Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-10156

Mmaitre314 Picklescan ≤ 0.0.31

Public PoC
Published
17 September 2025
Modified
02 October 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 9.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.014 71th percentile
Risk Priority 48 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-10156 is a critical-severity Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions (CWE-755) vulnerability in Mmaitre314 Picklescan. Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203); ranked in the top 29% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SC-24 (Fail in Known State) and SI-17 (Fail-safe Procedures) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-10156 is an Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the ZIP archive scanning component of the mmaitre314 picklescan tool. The flaw resides in relaxed_zipfile.py and allows a specially crafted ZIP containing a file with an invalid Cyclic Redundancy Check to cause the scanner to halt without examining the archive contents for malicious pickle payloads.

A remote attacker can supply the malformed archive to any application or workflow that relies on picklescan for safety checks. When the file is subsequently deserialized, arbitrary Python code contained in the undetected pickle can execute with the privileges of the loading process.

The associated GitHub Security Advisory GHSA-mjqp-26hc-grxg and the linked source file provide the primary references for understanding the issue and any subsequent fixes.

The vulnerability is relevant to AI/ML environments because picklescan is commonly used to inspect serialized model files distributed through repositories such as Hugging Face; the EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0128 with no material increase since disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions vulnerability in the ZIP archive scanning component of mmaitre314 picklescan allows a remote attacker to bypass security scans. This is achieved by crafting a ZIP archive containing a file with a bad Cyclic Redundancy…

more

Check (CRC), which causes the scanner to halt and fail to analyze the contents for malicious pickle files. When the file incorrectly considered safe is loaded, it can lead to the execution of malicious code.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1489 Service Stop Impact
Adversaries may stop or disable services on a system to render those services unavailable to legitimate users.
T1499 Endpoint Denial of Service Impact
Adversaries may perform Endpoint Denial of Service (DoS) attacks to degrade or block the availability of services to users.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-71348Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-71378Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2026-56304Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-71357Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-46417Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-1889Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-1716Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-10157Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-10155Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan
CVE-2025-1944Same product: Mmaitre314 Picklescan

Affected Assets

mmaitre314
picklescan
≤ 0.0.31

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 1 hardening rule · 1 OS baseline
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requires the system to fail to a known safe state on specified failures, limiting the impact of unhandled exceptional conditions.

Mandates explicit fail-safe procedures triggered by indicated failures, structurally preventing unhandled or mishandled exceptional conditions.

Requires generation of appropriate error messages on exceptional conditions, directly enforcing correct handling rather than silent or incorrect behavior.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices explicitly require proper exception and error handling during design and coding.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance verifies correct handling of exceptional conditions.

degrades

Documented operating procedures may specify exception handling but do not guarantee implementation.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging captures unhandled exceptions, aiding detection but not preventing the weakness.

finds

Monitoring can surface unhandled exceptions but does not enforce proper handling.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates exception-handling requirements and testing that directly prevent improper handling of exceptional conditions.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly include handling of error and exceptional conditions.

References