Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-10169

HighPublic PoC

Published: 09 September 2025

Published
09 September 2025
Modified
08 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0037 59.1th percentile
Risk Priority 18 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-10169 is a high-severity Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer (CWE-119) vulnerability in Utt 1200Gw Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 40.9% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly validates the 'ssid' argument in the /goform/ConfigWirelessBase CGI endpoint to prevent buffer overflow from malformed input.

prevent

Implements memory protections like ASLR and DEP to block unauthorized code execution even if the buffer overflow occurs.

prevent

Ensures timely remediation of the identified buffer overflow flaw through vulnerability reporting, patching, or system replacement.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Buffer overflow in public-facing /goform/ConfigWirelessBase CGI endpoint directly enables remote code execution against the router web interface.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A weakness has been identified in UTT 1200GW up to 3.0.0-170831. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /goform/ConfigWirelessBase. This manipulation of the argument ssid causes buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit…

more

has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-10169 is a buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-119, CWE-120) in UTT 1200GW routers running firmware up to version 3.0.0-170831. The flaw affects an unknown functionality within the /goform/ConfigWirelessBase CGI endpoint, where manipulation of the 'ssid' argument triggers the buffer overflow condition.

The vulnerability enables remote exploitation by attackers possessing low privileges (PR:L), with low attack complexity (AC:L) and no requirement for user interaction (UI:N). Successful exploitation can result in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H), as reflected in its CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8. A public exploit is available, increasing the risk of active attacks.

VulDB advisories and a GitHub repository document the issue, including details on the endpoint and proof-of-concept exploit. The vendor was contacted early regarding disclosure but provided no response, and no patches or mitigations are available from official sources.

The exploit's public availability indicates it could be readily exploited in the wild against unpatched UTT 1200GW devices.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

utt
1200gw firmware
≤ 3.0.0-170831

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-10757Same product: Utt 1200Gw
CVE-2025-10170Same product: Utt 1200Gw
CVE-2025-10953Same product: Utt 1200Gw
CVE-2026-2067Same vendor: Utt
CVE-2025-7570Same vendor: Utt
CVE-2025-11652Same vendor: Utt
CVE-2025-14534Same vendor: Utt
CVE-2026-2066Same vendor: Utt
CVE-2025-15460Same vendor: Utt
CVE-2026-0837Same vendor: Utt

References