CVE-2025-11045
Raw vector
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:XCVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.
Summary
CVE-2025-11045 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Yuque (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).
Operationally, ranked in the top 20% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.
Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary
Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.
A vulnerability identified as CVE-2025-11045 affects WAYOS LQ_04, LQ_05, LQ_06, LQ_07, and LQ_09 firmware version 22.03.17. It resides in an unspecified function within the file /usb_paswd.asp, where improper handling of the Name argument permits command injection. The issue is tracked under CWE-74 and CWE-77 and carries a CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5, reflecting network-accessible attack conditions without authentication or user interaction.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted Name value to the affected endpoint and execute arbitrary operating-system commands on the device. Public exploit code has been released, enabling straightforward reproduction of the injection sequence over the network.
The listed references point to VulDB entries that document the flaw and related submissions but contain no vendor advisory, patch details, or mitigation guidance.
EPSS for the CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0177 on 2025-12-11 before receding, indicating a measurable increase in exploitation interest several months after the September 2025 disclosure.
OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-31388
Vulnerability Data
A vulnerability was identified in WAYOS LQ_04, LQ_05, LQ_06, LQ_07 and LQ_09 22.03.17. This affects an unknown function of the file /usb_paswd.asp. The manipulation of the argument Name leads to command injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit…
more
is publicly available and might be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Developer testing and evaluation can discover command-construction flaws before deployment.
SI-10 directly requires validation of information inputs to reject malformed or special-element content before it reaches downstream parsers.
Secure engineering principles include proper neutralization and safe command construction practices.
Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI
Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.
Security testing in development catches injection vulnerabilities before release.
Monitoring activities can identify active injection attacks after they occur.
Secure coding standards require proper neutralization of special elements, directly addressing CWE-74.
Hardening callouts derived
DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.
- No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-74, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.
- No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-77, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.