Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1268

Critical

Published: 31 March 2025

Published
31 March 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 9.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0054 67.6th percentile
Risk Priority 19 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1268 is a critical-severity Out-of-bounds Write (CWE-787) vulnerability in Canon (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.4 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation of Remote Services (T1210); ranked in the top 32.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-16 (Memory Protection).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation of Remote Services (T1210). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mandates timely patching and remediation of the out-of-bounds write flaw in vulnerable Canon printer drivers as per vendor advisories.

prevent

Provides memory safeguards such as ASLR, DEP, and stack canaries to mitigate exploitation of the out-of-bounds write in EMF recode processing.

prevent

Requires validation of EMF inputs to printer drivers to block malformed data that triggers the out-of-bounds write vulnerability.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a remotely exploitable out-of-bounds write (RCE) in Canon printer drivers' EMF processing with no auth/UI required (AV:N), directly enabling exploitation of the remote print service/spooler subsystem for code execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

Out-of-bounds vulnerability in EMF Recode processing of Generic Plus PCL6 Printer Driver / Generic Plus UFR II Printer Driver / Generic Plus LIPS4 Printer Driver / Generic Plus LIPSLX Printer Driver / Generic Plus PS Printer Driver / Generic FAX…

more

Printer Driver / UFRII LT Printer Driver / CARPS2 Printer Driver / PDF Driver / LIPS4 Printer Driver / LIPSLX Printer Driver / UFR II Printer Driver / PS Printer Driver / PCL6 Printer Driver

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-1268 is an out-of-bounds write vulnerability (CWE-787) in the EMF Recode processing functionality of multiple Canon printer drivers, including the Generic Plus PCL6 Printer Driver, Generic Plus UFR II Printer Driver, Generic Plus LIPS4 Printer Driver, Generic Plus LIPSLX Printer Driver, Generic Plus PS Printer Driver, Generic FAX Printer Driver, UFRII LT Printer Driver, CARPS2 Printer Driver, PDF Driver, LIPS4 Printer Driver, LIPSLX Printer Driver, UFR II Printer Driver, PS Printer Driver, and PCL6 Printer Driver. Published on March 31, 2025, the flaw carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.4 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L), indicating critical severity due to its potential for high impact on confidentiality and integrity.

Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to achieve high-level compromise of confidentiality and integrity, such as unauthorized data access or modification, alongside limited availability disruption on affected systems running the vulnerable printer drivers.

Canon has issued advisories detailing the vulnerability response, including support information and remediation guidance available at https://canon.jp/support/support-info/250328vulnerability-response and https://psirt.canon/advisory-information/cp2025-003/. Additional resources on product security and service notices for printer drivers are provided at https://www.canon-europe.com/support/product-security/ and https://www.usa.canon.com/about-us/to-our-customers/service-notice-vulnerability-remediation-for-certain-printer-drivers-for-production-printers-office-small-office-multifunction-printers-and-laser-printers, recommending users apply available patches or updates.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

Canon
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

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CVE-2025-20633Shared CWE-787
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CVE-2026-5443Shared CWE-787
CVE-2025-30472Shared CWE-787
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References