Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-13214

High

Published: 11 December 2025

Published
11 December 2025
Modified
15 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0006 19.4th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-13214 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Ibm Aspera Orchestrator. Its CVSS base score is 7.6 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 19.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection attacks by validating and sanitizing untrusted inputs before they are used in database queries.

prevent

Remediates the specific SQL injection vulnerability in IBM Aspera Orchestrator through timely flaw identification, patching, and testing per IBM advisory.

prevent

Mitigates SQL injection by restricting input types, lengths, and patterns to block common malicious SQL payloads.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in a remote-accessible application enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190) and direct access to database for data collection (T1213.006).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

IBM Aspera Orchestrator 4.0.0 through 4.1.0 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify, or delete information in the back-end database.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-13214 is a SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) in IBM Aspera Orchestrator versions 4.0.0 through 4.1.0. The flaw enables a remote attacker to send specially crafted SQL statements, potentially allowing unauthorized access to the back-end database.

The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L). A remote attacker with low privileges (PR:L) can exploit it over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction, achieving high confidentiality impact through data disclosure, as well as low integrity and availability impacts by viewing, adding, modifying, or deleting database information.

IBM provides details on mitigation and patches in its security advisory at https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7254434. Security practitioners should consult this reference for version-specific remediation steps.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

ibm
aspera orchestrator
4.0.0 — 4.1.1

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References