Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-1582

Medium

Published: 23 February 2025

Published
23 February 2025
Modified
28 February 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0002 5.0th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-1582 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Online Nurse Hiring System. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 5.0th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly mitigates SQL injection in the 'viewid' parameter by validating and sanitizing untrusted inputs to the /admin/all-request.php functionality.

preventrecover

Requires identification, reporting, and correction of the SQL injection flaw in the application, preventing exploitation through patching.

detect

Enables monitoring of the system to detect SQL injection attacks targeting the vulnerable 'viewid' argument in real-time.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in public-facing web application (/admin/all-request.php) enables exploitation for initial access (T1190) and unauthorized querying/collection of data from the database (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/all-request.php. The manipulation of the argument viewid leads to sql injection. The…

more

attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-1582 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Online Nurse Hiring System 1.0, affecting unknown functionality in the /admin/all-request.php file. The issue arises from manipulation of the 'viewid' argument, classified under CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection). It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and was published on 2025-02-23.

The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by attackers with low privileges (PR:L), requiring no user interaction and low attack complexity over the network. Successful exploitation enables partial impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through SQL injection, potentially allowing unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the application's database.

Advisories are available via references including VulDB entries (ctiid.296558, id.296558, submit.504451), a GitHub issue at wqywfvc/CVE/issues/11, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used, urging practitioners to review these sources for mitigation details such as patches or workarounds.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
online nurse hiring system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-1583Same product: Phpgurukul Online Nurse Hiring System
CVE-2025-1581Same product: Phpgurukul Online Nurse Hiring System
CVE-2025-1588Same product: Phpgurukul Online Nurse Hiring System
CVE-2025-2381Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2658Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2627Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-1857Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-3006Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2373Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2648Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References