CVE-2025-1641
Published: 25 February 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-1641 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Modernasistemas Modernanet. Its CVSS base score is 6.9 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-1641 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) affecting Benner ModernaNet versions up to 1.1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown component of the endpoint /AGE0000700/GetHorariosDoDia, specifically manipulable via parameters such as idespec=0, idproced=1103, data=2025-02-25+19%3A25, agserv=0, convenio=1, localatend=1, idplano=5, pesfis=01, idprofissional=0, target=.horarios--dia--d0, and _=1739371223797. Published on 2025-02-25, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), indicating high severity due to its potential for unauthorized database manipulation.
Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables SQL injection, potentially allowing limited access to confidential data (low impact), minor integrity modifications, and low availability disruptions, as reflected in the CVSS metrics.
VulDB advisories recommend upgrading to Benner ModernaNet version 1.1.1 to mitigate the issue, which addresses the vulnerable component. Additional details are available in referenced sources including VulDB entries (ctiid.296691, id.296691, submit.499875) and a GitHub repository tracking the CVE.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-4258
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability was found in Benner ModernaNet up to 1.1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /AGE0000700/GetHorariosDoDia?idespec=0&idproced=1103&data=2025-02-25+19%3A25&agserv=0&convenio=1&localatend=1&idplano=5&pesfis=01&idprofissional=0&target=.horarios--dia--d0&_=1739371223797. The manipulation leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. Upgrading…
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to version 1.1.1 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in public-facing web endpoint (T1190: Exploit Public-Facing Application) enables blind error-based extraction of database information such as schema and contents (T1213.006: Data from Information Repositories - Databases).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
SI-10 directly prevents SQL injection by validating and sanitizing manipulable parameters like idespec, data, and idprofissional before database query execution.
SI-2 ensures timely flaw remediation through upgrading to Benner ModernaNet 1.1.1, which addresses the specific SQL injection vulnerability.
RA-5 enables vulnerability scanning to identify and remediate SQL injection flaws like CVE-2025-1641 in the affected endpoint.