Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2034

HighPublic PoC

Published: 06 March 2025

Published
06 March 2025
Modified
07 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0007 21.4th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2034 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Pre-School Enrollment System. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 21.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) and 2 other techniques. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Directly prevents SQL injection by requiring validation of untrusted inputs like classname, capacity, and classtiming before incorporation into database queries in /admin/edit-class.php.

prevent

Addresses the specific flaw in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 by identifying, prioritizing, and remediating the SQL injection vulnerability.

detect

Vulnerability scanning detects SQL injection flaws like CVE-2025-2034 in web applications through automated tools.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505 Server Software Component Persistence
Adversaries may abuse legitimate extensible development features of servers to establish persistent access to systems.
T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in unauthenticated public-facing web app (/admin/edit-class.php) enables exploitation of public-facing applications (T1190), abuse of server software components such as databases (T1505), and collection of data from databases via arbitrary queries (T1213.006).

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /admin/edit-class.php?cid=1. The manipulation of the argument classname/capacity/classtiming leads to sql injection. The attack can…

more

be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-2034 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability affecting PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollment System 1.0. The flaw resides in an unknown functionality of the file /admin/edit-class.php?cid=1, where manipulation of the arguments classname, capacity, or classtiming triggers the injection. Published on 2025-03-06, it carries CWEs 74 and 89.

The vulnerability enables remote exploitation over the network by unauthenticated attackers with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. Per the CVSS 3.1 score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L), successful attacks can result in limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Advisories and details are documented on VulDB (ctiid.298777, id.298777, submit.512292), a GitHub issue at wangCCTV/cve/issues/2, and the vendor site phpgurukul.com.

The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used in attacks.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
pre-school enrollment system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2362Same product: Phpgurukul Pre-School Enrollment System
CVE-2025-1966Same product: Phpgurukul Pre-School Enrollment System
CVE-2025-2088Same product: Phpgurukul Pre-School Enrollment System
CVE-2025-2646Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7491Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2471Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2642Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2053Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2734Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2735Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References