CVE-2025-2039
Published: 06 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-2039 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Code-Projects Blood Bank Management System. Its CVSS base score is 5.1 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 10.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 RA-5 (Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-2039 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in code-projects Blood Bank Management System version 1.0. The issue affects an unknown function within the file /admin/delete_members.php, where manipulation of the member_id argument enables SQL injection. Published on 2025-03-06, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.7 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and is associated with CWE-74 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command) and CWE-89 (SQL Injection).
The vulnerability can be exploited remotely by an attacker with high privileges (PR:H), such as an authenticated admin user. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts: low confidentiality (C:L), integrity (I:L), and availability (A:L) effects, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the database scope. A public exploit disclosure exists, increasing the risk of targeted attacks.
Advisories and related details are available from sources including the project site at https://code-projects.org/, a GitHub proof-of-concept at https://github.com/intercpt/XSS1/blob/main/SQL4.md, and VulDB entries at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.298782, https://vuldb.com/?id.298782, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.512564, which may provide further guidance on detection or remediation.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-7474
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability classified as critical has been found in code-projects Blood Bank Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/delete_members.php. The manipulation of the argument member_id leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the…
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attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
SQL injection in web application admin endpoint enables exploitation of public-facing application (T1190), abuse of server software component (T1505 as assigned in advisory), and data collection from databases via arbitrary SQL queries (T1213.006).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly prevents SQL injection exploitation by enforcing input validation and sanitization on parameters like member_id in /admin/delete_members.php.
Mandates timely patching or correction of the specific SQL injection flaw in Blood Bank Management System 1.0.
Enables identification of the SQL injection vulnerability in /admin/delete_members.php through automated vulnerability scanning.