Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-21550

CSRF in Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform 8.0.8.1 … 8.1.2.8

Published
21 January 2025
Modified
23 June 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 6.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0016 6th percentile
Risk Priority 45 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2025-21550 is a medium-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability in Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform. Its CVSS base score is 6.1 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SC-23 (Session Authenticity) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Web UI). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.8.1, 8.1.2.7 and 8.1.2.8. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to…

more

compromise Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform. Successful attacks require human interaction from a person other than the attacker and while the vulnerability is in Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform accessible data as well as unauthorized read access to a subset of Oracle Financial Services Behavior Detection Platform accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 6.1 (Confidentiality and Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N).

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-21202Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2025-30756Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2025-21513Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2025-30745Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2024-20986Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2025-21576Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2025-21507Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2024-20933Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2024-20940Same vendor: Oracle
CVE-2024-21020Same vendor: Oracle

Affected Assets

oracle
financial services behavior detection platform
8.0.8.1, 8.1.2.7, 8.1.2.8

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.3.2
  • V3.5.1
  • V10.2.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Access enforcement requires verifying that state-changing requests originate from the authenticated user rather than a forged cross-site source.

Protecting session authenticity prevents attackers from replaying or forging authenticated requests via the victim's browser.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require anti-CSRF controls such as tokens or SameSite attributes.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

mitigates

By denying access to phishing or malicious sites, the control lowers the likelihood that a user will be tricked into submitting a forged request that performs an unintended action on another site.

References