CVE-2025-2196
Published: 11 March 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-2196 is a medium-severity Cross-site Scripting (CWE-79) vulnerability in Mrcms Mrcms. Its CVSS base score is 5.1 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique JavaScript (T1059.007); ranked at the 36.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-7538
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability was found in MRCMS 3.1.2. It has been declared as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is the function upload of the file /admin/file/upload.do of the component org.marker.mushroom.controller.FileController. The manipulation of the argument path leads to cross site scripting.…
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The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Reflected XSS in /admin/file/upload.do path parameter enables JavaScript execution (T1059.007) for stealing web session cookies from authenticated admin users (T1539), as demonstrated in the PoC.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Validates web inputs to reject script-related content that could produce XSS.
Penetration testing submits XSS payloads to web applications, detecting cross-site scripting flaws for subsequent remediation.
Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.
Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.
Output validation against expected content can reject or sanitize script content in generated web pages, reducing XSS exploitability.
Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.