Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-2402

Exposed Creds in Knime Business Hub ≤ 1.10.3

Published
31 March 2025
Modified
08 October 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v4 8.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:Y/R:U/V:C/RE:M/U:Amber
EPSS Score 0.0038 31th percentile
Risk Priority 48 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2402 is a high-severity Use of Hard-coded Password (CWE-259) vulnerability in Knime Business Hub. Its CVSS base score is 8.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Valid Accounts (T1078); ranked at the 31th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-5 (Authenticator Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-2402 is a hard-coded, non-random password vulnerability affecting the MinIO object store component in KNIME Business Hub across all versions prior to the listed patches. The flaw stems from CWE-259 and permits direct access to the object store without authentication when the password is known.

An unauthenticated remote attacker in possession of the password can read or alter swapped jobs and job input/output data, and can also trigger denial-of-service by writing large volumes of data directly to the store, disrupting most KNIME Business Hub functionality.

Advisories from KNIME and the associated GitHub Security Advisory state there are no viable workarounds and recommend immediate upgrade to versions 1.13.2 or later, 1.12.3 or later, 1.11.3 or later, or 1.10.3 or later.

The EPSS score rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0187, indicating emerging exploitation interest after disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

A hard-coded, non-random password for the object store (minio) of KNIME Business Hub in all versions except the ones listed below allows an unauthenticated remote attacker in possession of the password to read and manipulate swapped jobs or read and…

more

manipulate in- and output data of active jobs. It is also possible to cause a denial-of-service of most functionality of KNIME Business Hub by writing large amounts of data to the object store directly. There are no viable workarounds therefore we strongly recommend to update to one of the following versions of KNIME Business Hub: * 1.13.2 or later * 1.12.3 or later * 1.11.3 or later * 1.10.3 or later

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1078.001 Default Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a default account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
T1133 External Remote Services Persistence
Adversaries may leverage external-facing remote services to initially access and/or persist within a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-11239Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2024-6598Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2025-14262Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2023-2541Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2023-3140Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2025-3019Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2025-11240Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2025-2787Same product: Knime Business Hub
CVE-2026-22055Shared CWE-259
CVE-2024-7159Shared CWE-259

Affected Assets

knime
business hub
≤ 1.10.3 · 1.11.0 — 1.11.3 · 1.12.0 — 1.12.3

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Authenticator management requires secure distribution, rotation, and verification of credentials, directly stopping hard-coded passwords from being introduced or used.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prohibit embedding credentials in source code or binaries.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Requiring users to change temporary or default passwords at first use stops the continued existence of hard-coded or guessable passwords that are shipped with the product.

References