Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-2737

High

Published: 25 March 2025

Published
25 March 2025
Modified
06 May 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.1th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-2737 is a high-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

SI-10 requires validation of inputs like the pagetitle argument to prevent SQL injection attacks in /admin/contactus.php.

prevent

SI-2 mandates identification, reporting, and correction of flaws such as this SQL injection vulnerability in the Old Age Home Management System.

detect

RA-5 employs vulnerability scanning to identify SQL injection issues like CVE-2025-2737 in the application.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The CVE describes a remote unauthenticated SQL injection vulnerability in a public-facing PHP web application, directly enabling exploitation of public-facing applications for initial access and data manipulation via injected queries.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. It has been classified as critical. This affects an unknown part of the file /admin/contactus.php. The manipulation of the argument pagetitle leads to sql injection. It is possible…

more

to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-2737 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability in PHPGurukul Old Age Home Management System 1.0. The issue resides in an unknown part of the file /admin/contactus.php, where manipulation of the pagetitle argument enables the injection. Classified under CWE-74 and CWE-89, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3.

The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by unauthenticated attackers with low complexity and no user interaction required, per the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L). Successful exploitation grants limited access to confidential data, moderate integrity disruption, and low availability impact through SQL queries.

Advisories and further details are available in referenced sources, including a GitHub issue at https://github.com/X-X-007/cve/issues/1, the vendor site at https://phpgurukul.com/, and VULDB entries at https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.300759, https://vuldb.com/?id.300759, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.522898.

The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used in attacks.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

phpgurukul
old age home management system
1.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-2738Same product: Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System
CVE-2025-2734Same product: Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System
CVE-2025-2735Same product: Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System
CVE-2025-2736Same product: Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System
CVE-2025-2740Same product: Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System
CVE-2025-2739Same product: Phpgurukul Old Age Home Management System
CVE-2025-2088Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-2679Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7492Same vendor: Phpgurukul
CVE-2025-7162Same vendor: Phpgurukul

References