Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-28398

HighPublic PoC

Published: 01 April 2025

Published
01 April 2025
Modified
15 April 2025
KEV Added
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Patch
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CVSS Score v3.1 7.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0075 73.6th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-28398 is a high-severity Classic Buffer Overflow (CWE-120) vulnerability in Dlink Di-8100 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 26.4% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

D-LINK DI-8100 16.07.26A1 is vulnerable to Buffer Overflow in the ipsec_net_asp function via the remot_ip parameter.

CWE(s)
CWE-120

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

Buffer overflow in the ipsec_net_asp function via remot_ip parameter in D-Link DI-8100 web management interface enables remote exploitation of a public-facing application for potential code execution.

Affected Assets

dlink
di-8100 firmware
16.07.26

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

SC-27 Platform-independent Applications
addresses: CWE-120

Platform-independent managed code eliminates the need for unchecked native buffer copies that are the root cause of classic buffer overflows.

References