Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-37181

High

Published: 14 January 2026

Published
14 January 2026
Modified
20 January 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0013 32.3th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-37181 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Arubanetworks Edgeconnect Sd-Wan Orchestrator. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 32.3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and AC-6 (Least Privilege).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2025-37181 consists of SQL injection vulnerabilities (CWE-89) in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator. These flaws enable an authenticated remote attacker to inject and execute arbitrary SQL commands on the underlying database. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2026-01-14T17:16:05.497.

An attacker requires high privileges (PR:H) and network access to the management interface to exploit this issue with low complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows execution of arbitrary SQL commands, potentially resulting in unauthorized data access or manipulation within the database.

The HPE security advisory provides details on mitigation and patches: https://support.hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04992en_us&docLocale=en_US.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator could allow an authenticated remote attacker to perform SQL injection attacks. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the underlying database, potentially leading to unauthorized…

more

data access or data manipulation.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

SQL injection in exposed web management interface directly enables remote exploitation of public-facing application (T1190).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-37183Same product: Arubanetworks Edgeconnect Sd-Wan Orchestrator
CVE-2025-37182Same product: Arubanetworks Edgeconnect Sd-Wan Orchestrator
CVE-2025-37184Same product: Arubanetworks Edgeconnect Sd-Wan Orchestrator
CVE-2026-44862Same vendor: Arubanetworks
CVE-2026-44863Same vendor: Arubanetworks
CVE-2026-44861Same vendor: Arubanetworks
CVE-2026-44860Same vendor: Arubanetworks
CVE-2026-44864Same vendor: Arubanetworks
CVE-2025-37169Same vendor: Arubanetworks
CVE-2026-23827Same vendor: Arubanetworks

Affected Assets

arubanetworks
edgeconnect sd-wan orchestrator
9.6.0 · 9.2.0 — 9.2.10 · 9.3.0 — 9.3.6 · 9.4.0 — 9.4.4

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly requires validation of all inputs to the web management interface to reject malformed SQL syntax before it reaches the database.

prevent

Limits the database privileges granted to authenticated management accounts, reducing the impact of any successful SQL injection.

detect

Enables monitoring of database query patterns from the orchestrator interface to identify anomalous SQL statements indicative of injection attempts.

References