CVE-2025-37181

High

Published: 14 January 2026

Published

14 January 2026

Modified

20 January 2026

KEV Added

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Patch

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CVSS Score 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Score 0.0010 27.6th percentile

Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-37181 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Arubanetworks Edgeconnect Sd-Wan Orchestrator. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190).

Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

CA-8 Penetration Testing

addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

SI-10 Information Input Validation

addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access

Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.

attack.mitre.org →

Why these techniques?

SQL injection in exposed web management interface directly enables remote exploitation of public-facing application (T1190).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator could allow an authenticated remote attacker to perform SQL injection attacks. Successful exploitation could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the underlying database, potentially leading to unauthorized…

data access or data manipulation.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-37181 consists of SQL injection vulnerabilities (CWE-89) in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator. These flaws enable an authenticated remote attacker to inject and execute arbitrary SQL commands on the underlying database. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and was published on 2026-01-14T17:16:05.497.

An attacker requires high privileges (PR:H) and network access to the management interface to exploit this issue with low complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation allows execution of arbitrary SQL commands, potentially resulting in unauthorized data access or manipulation within the database.

The HPE security advisory provides details on mitigation and patches: https://support.hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04992en_us&docLocale=en_US.