Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-41265

HighRCEUpdated

Published: 29 May 2026

Published
29 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
KEV Added
—
Patch
—
CVSS Score v4 8.6 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0088 54.7th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-41265 is a high-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Waterfall-Security Wf-500 Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).

Operationally, ranked in the top 45.3% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

A05:2025 Injection

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Nozomi Networks Labs identified a CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in the Administration WebUI in Waterfall WF-500 TX Host in version 7.9.1.0 R2502171040 that allows remote authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary…

more

operating system commands on the WF-500 TX Host.

CWE(s)
CWE-78

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-41276Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41269Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41272Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41277Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41274Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41266Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41267Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41270Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41275Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500
CVE-2025-41279Same product: Waterfall-Security Wf-500

Affected Assets

waterfall-security
wf-500 firmware
≤ 7.9.1.0_r2502171040

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

SC-27 Platform-independent Applications
addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

SI-10 Information Input Validation
addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

References