Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-41407

SQLi in Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus ≤ 8.5

Published
23 May 2025
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.012 65th percentile
Risk Priority 66 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-41407 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus. Its CVSS base score is 8.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 35% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-41407 is a SQL injection vulnerability, tracked under CWE-89, that affects Zohocorp ManageEngine ADAudit Plus in versions below 8511. The flaw is located in the OU History report component and carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.3, reflecting network attack vector, low complexity, and low required privileges.

An authenticated attacker with low privileges can send crafted input to the affected report over the network, enabling arbitrary SQL query manipulation that may result in disclosure or modification of sensitive data and limited denial-of-service conditions.

The vendor advisory published at https://www.manageengine.com/products/active-directory-audit/cve-2025-41407.html addresses remediation for the issue. The associated EPSS score has remained flat at 0.0251 with no material increase observed since disclosure.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Zohocorp ManageEngine ADAudit Plus versions below 8511 are vulnerable to SQL injection in the OU History report.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-5586Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2024-5527Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2024-0253Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2024-5490Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2023-49331Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2024-36518Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2024-36035Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2023-49333Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2024-36516Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus
CVE-2023-48792Same product: Zohocorp Manageengine Adaudit Plus

Affected Assets

zohocorp
manageengine adaudit plus
8.5 · ≤ 8.5

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.5

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation can discover SQLi flaws before deployment but does not stop their introduction.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from reaching SQL query construction without neutralization.

Secure engineering principles require parameterized queries and input sanitization that structurally eliminate SQLi.

System monitoring can identify attempted SQLi exploitation via anomalous queries after the weakness exists.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly target injection flaws during coding and review so largely prevent CWE-89 introduction, yet the single broad outcome leaves residual risk from incomplete neutralization techniques or missed edge cases.

PR.AT-02 partial match
prevents

Training raises developer awareness of SQLi risks and can reduce introduction likelihood (partial) but removes none of the actual coding flaw's risk by itself since technical neutralization is still required.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

The same secure-coding and static-analysis activities surface missing neutralization of SQL metacharacters before the system is accepted.

prevents

Early warnings and shared best-practice information help organizations apply the latest remediation techniques against SQL-injection vulnerabilities.

prevents

Threat-intelligence feeds that surface new SQL-injection campaigns enable rapid updates to query-construction defenses and detection signatures before exploitation occurs.

prevents

Secure-coding rules and security testing phases mandate the use of parameterized queries or equivalent escaping, preventing the construction of dynamic SQL statements from untrusted input.

prevents

Language-specific secure coding rules, peer review and SAST together prevent the construction of SQL statements from untrusted data without proper parameterization or escaping.

References