CVE-2025-45997
Published: 28 May 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-45997 is a high-severity Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type (CWE-434) vulnerability in Senior-Walter Web-Based Pharmacy Product Management System. Its CVSS base score is 8.6 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 27.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-16286
Vulnerability details
Sourcecodester Web-based Pharmacy Product Management System v.1.0 has a file upload vulnerability. An attacker can upload a PHP file disguised as an image by modifying the Content-Type header to image/jpg.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Unrestricted file upload vulnerability in public-facing web application enables exploitation (T1190) and deployment/execution of PHP web shells disguised as images (T1100, T1505.003).
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Requiring identifiable owners for portable devices reduces the attack surface for unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types via anonymous media.
Dangerous file uploads can be detonated in the chamber to determine malice before any production write or execution occurs.
Prevents unrestricted writing of arbitrary or malicious firmware by keeping hardware write-protect enabled except under tightly controlled manual procedures.
Scans files from external sources on download/open/execute, blocking unrestricted uploads of dangerous file types.