Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-46183

HighRCE

Published: 24 October 2025

Published
24 October 2025
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0012 30.5th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-46183 is a high-severity Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 30.5th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires timely identification, reporting, and correction of the insecure deserialization flaw in pgCodeKeeper's Utils.deserialize function.

prevent

Mandates validation of untrusted serialized inputs like .ser files to block specially crafted payloads leading to code execution.

prevent

Implements memory protections such as non-executable memory regions to mitigate arbitrary code execution from deserialization exploits.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

The vulnerability allows remote, unauthenticated exploitation of a public-facing deserialization flaw (CWE-502) in pgCodeKeeper, leading to arbitrary code execution, directly mapping to Exploit Public-Facing Application.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

NVD Description

The Utils.deserialize function in pgCodeKeeper 10.12.0 processes serialized data from untrusted sources. If an attacker provides a specially crafted .ser file, deserialization may result in unintended code execution or other malicious behavior on the target system.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-46183 is an insecure deserialization vulnerability in the Utils.deserialize function of pgCodeKeeper version 10.12.0. The function processes serialized data from untrusted sources, allowing a specially crafted .ser file to trigger unintended code execution or other malicious behavior on the target system. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N) and maps to CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data.

Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low complexity. By supplying a malicious .ser file to the deserialization process, they can achieve arbitrary code execution or similar malicious effects, leading to high integrity impact such as data tampering and low confidentiality impact.

Mitigation details are available in the disclosure advisory at https://github.com/hacktimepro/vulnerabilities/blob/main/Disclosure_CVE-2025-46183_pgcodekeeper.md.

Details

CWE(s)

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CVE-2024-10942Shared CWE-502

References