CVE-2025-46271
Published: 24 April 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-46271 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Cisa (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 9.3 (Critical).
Operationally, ranked in the top 45.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.
Deeper analysis
UNI-NMS-Lite contains a command injection vulnerability tracked as CVE-2025-46271 and CWE-78. The flaw permits an unauthenticated attacker to read or manipulate device data, reflected in its CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3 with network attack vector, low complexity, and no required privileges or user interaction.
An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted input over the network to execute arbitrary commands, resulting in high impact to the confidentiality and integrity of device data without affecting availability.
A CISA advisory at https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-114-06 addresses the issue and provides mitigation guidance for affected deployments.
EPSS for the CVE rose from a low baseline to a peak of 0.0574 on 2026-03-03 before receding to the current value of 0.0031, indicating a period of increased exploitation interest after disclosure.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-11971
Vulnerability details
UNI-NMS-Lite is vulnerable to a command injection attack that could allow an unauthenticated attacker to read or manipulate device data.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.