CVE-2025-4839
Published: 17 May 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-4839 is a low-severity Origin Validation Error (CWE-346) vulnerability in Itwanger Paicoding. Its CVSS base score is 2.3 (Low).
Operationally, ranked at the 31.7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-15611
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability has been found in itwanger paicoding 1.0.0/1.0.1/1.0.2/1.0.3 and classified as problematic. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /paicoding-core/src/main/java/com/github/paicoding/forum/core/util/CrossUtil.java. The manipulation leads to permissive cross-domain policy with untrusted domains. The attack can be launched…
more
remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Likely Mitigating Controls AI
Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.
Requires unique identification of the service before communications, addressing failures to validate the origin of the interaction.
Trusted path establishment enforces validation that the communication originates from and reaches only the intended trusted system components.
Enforces validation of the true origin of DNS responses via signatures and chain-of-trust mechanisms.
Enforces origin validation of name/address data, eliminating reliance on unverified or impersonated DNS sources.
Mandates origin validation so that only legitimate endpoints can continue the authenticated session.