Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-52042

HighPublic PoC

Published: 01 October 2025

Published
01 October 2025
Modified
03 October 2025
KEV Added
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Patch
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CVSS Score v3.1 8.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0005 15.4th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-52042 is a high-severity SQL Injection (CWE-89) vulnerability in Frappe Erpnext. Its CVSS base score is 8.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Databases (T1213.006); ranked at the 15.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

In Frappe ERPNext 15.57.5, the function get_rfq_containing_supplier() at erpnext/buying/doctype/request_for_quotation/request_for_quotation.py is vulnerable to SQL Injection, which allows an attacker to extract all information from databases by injecting SQL query via the txt parameter.

CWE(s)
CWE-89

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1213.006 Databases Collection
Adversaries may leverage databases to mine valuable information.
attack.mitre.org →
Why these techniques?

SQL injection vulnerability in ERPNext allows arbitrary database queries to extract all information, directly facilitating data collection from databases (T1213.006).

Affected Assets

frappe
erpnext
15.57.5

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

CA-8 Penetration Testing
addresses: CWE-89

Penetration testing uses SQL injection payloads against database interfaces, identifying and supporting fixes for SQL injection weaknesses.

SI-10 Information Input Validation
addresses: CWE-89

Validates query inputs to prevent SQL syntax or command manipulation.

References