Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-55312

Memory Safety in Foxit Pdf Editor ≤ 13.1.7.63027

Published
11 December 2025
Modified
18 December 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0013 3th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-55312 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Foxit Pdf Editor. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 3th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue was discovered in Foxit PDF and Editor for Windows before 13.2 and 2025 before 2025.2. When pages in a PDF are deleted via JavaScript, the application may fail to properly update internal states. Subsequent annotation management operations assume…

more

these states are valid, causing dereference of invalid or released memory. This can lead to memory corruption, application crashes, and potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-3776Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2025-55314Same product: Foxit Pdf Editor
CVE-2023-21593Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2026-34703Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2024-34137Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2025-21155Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2025-27179Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2025-47109Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2023-44347Same product: Apple Macos
CVE-2023-44341Same product: Apple Macos

Affected Assets

foxit
pdf editor
2025.1.0.27937, 2025.1.0.66692 · ≤ 13.1.7.63027 · 2023.1.0.55583 — 2023.3.0.63083 · 2024.1.0.63682 — 2024.4.1.66479
foxit
pdf reader
≤ 2025.1.0.66692 · ≤ 2025.1.0.27937

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • SI-16 Memory Protection
  • SI-10 Information Input Validation
  • SI-11 Error Handling
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces memory protections that block exploitation of invalid or released memory dereferences caused by improper state updates after JavaScript page deletions.

prevent

Requires validation of PDF/JavaScript inputs and resulting internal state changes to avoid creation of inconsistent states that trigger the NULL dereference.

prevent

Ensures graceful error handling for invalid memory references instead of allowing corruption or arbitrary code execution during subsequent annotation operations.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References