Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-55314

Memory Safety in Foxit Pdf Editor ≤ 13.1.7.23637

Published
11 December 2025
Modified
18 December 2025
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0017 7th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-55314 is a high-severity NULL Pointer Dereference (CWE-476) vulnerability in Foxit Pdf Editor. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SC-18 (Mobile Code) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue was discovered in Foxit PDF and Editor for Windows and macOS before 13.2 and 2025 before 2025.2. When pages in a PDF are deleted via JavaScript, the application may fail to properly update internal states. Subsequent annotation management…

more

operations assume these states are valid, causing dereference of invalid or released memory. This can lead to memory corruption, application crashes, and potentially allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-33240Same product: Foxit Pdf Editor
CVE-2026-3776Same product: Foxit Pdf Editor
CVE-2025-55312Same product: Foxit Pdf Editor
CVE-2025-47119Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-69624Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-23441Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-30301Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2023-1186Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2024-1443Same product: Microsoft Windows
CVE-2025-30300Same product: Microsoft Windows

Affected Assets

foxit
pdf editor
2025.1.0.27937 · ≤ 13.1.7.23637 · 2023.1.0.15510 — 2023.3.0.23028 · 2024.1.0.23997 — 2024.4.1.27687
foxit
pdf reader
≤ 2025.1.0.27937

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)
  • SI-7 Software, Firmware, and Information Integrity
Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly counters the memory corruption and invalid pointer dereference that result from the flawed internal state handling after JavaScript page deletion.

SC-18 Mobile Code partial match
prevent

Restricts or disables mobile code (JavaScript) execution inside PDFs, eliminating the attack vector that triggers the state-update flaw.

detect

Detects unauthorized modification of memory or executable code resulting from the exploitation of the released-memory dereference.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices (static analysis, code review, safe coding standards) directly prevent NULL dereference bugs during development.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

detects

Security testing can detect NULL dereference defects before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates defensive coding practices that can prevent NULL dereferences.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify input validation and pointer-safety rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage defensive design that avoids unsafe pointer use.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require NULL-pointer checks and safe dereference patterns.

References