Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-58803

Axiomthemes Algenix ≤ 1.0

Published
18 December 2025
Modified
27 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 8.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0047 39th percentile
Risk Priority 60 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-58803 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability in Axiomthemes Algenix. Its CVSS base score is 8.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 39th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-58803 is an Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement vulnerability in PHP programs, described as PHP Remote File Inclusion but enabling PHP Local File Inclusion (CWE-98), affecting the Algenix WordPress theme by axiomthemes. This issue impacts Algenix versions from n/a through 1.0 inclusive, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit the vulnerability over the network without requiring user interaction, though exploitation demands high attack complexity. Successful attacks can result in high-impact compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability, allowing inclusion of arbitrary local files on the server.

The primary advisory from Patchstack, available at https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/algenix/vulnerability/wordpress-algenix-theme-1-0-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve, documents this Local File Inclusion vulnerability in the Algenix WordPress theme version 1.0. Security practitioners should review this reference for detailed mitigation recommendations.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in axiomthemes Algenix algenix allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Algenix: from n/a through <= 1.0.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-58709Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58893Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58933Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58928Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58949Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-60049Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58936Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58943Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-58946Same vendor: Axiomthemes
CVE-2025-53441Same vendor: Axiomthemes

Affected Assets

axiomthemes
algenix
≤ 1.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and static analysis can discover missing filename restrictions before deployment.

Validating all inputs before they reach include/require statements directly stops untrusted filenames from being used.

Enforcing access authorizations on resources limits what an included file can reach even if a bad name is supplied.

Information-flow rules can block the loading of external or unauthorized files into the PHP process.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices such as input validation and allow-listing of include paths directly prevent the weakness.

PR.PS-01 partial match
prevents

Hardened runtime configuration (e.g., allow_url_include=off) directly blocks RFI even if code is flawed.

PR.PS-05 partial match
prevents

Execution restrictions can prevent the remote payload from running, while eliminating the weakness reduces the need for such controls.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect RFI but does not prevent the weakness by itself.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle mandates input validation and safe include/require patterns that directly prevent remote file inclusion.

prevents

Application security requirements explicitly call for controls against injection and unsafe file operations.

prevents

Secure architecture principles reduce attack surface but do not specifically address dynamic file inclusion.

prevents

Secure coding standards directly require whitelisting and sanitization of filenames used in include/require statements.

none

Information access restriction limits what files can be read but does not address dynamic inclusion logic.

References