Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-59781

High

Published: 15 October 2025

Published
15 October 2025
Modified
22 October 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 8.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:L/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0009 25.1th percentile
Risk Priority 17 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-59781 is a high-severity Incomplete Cleanup (CWE-459) vulnerability in F5 Big-Ip Access Policy Manager. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 25.1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

When DNS cache is configured on a BIG-IP or BIG-IP Next CNF virtual server, undisclosed DNS queries can cause an increase in memory resource utilization.   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

f5
big-ip access policy manager
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip advanced firewall manager
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip advanced web application firewall
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip analytics
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip application acceleration manager
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip application security manager
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip application visibility and reporting
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip automation toolchain
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip carrier-grade nat
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
f5
big-ip container ingress services
15.1.0 — 15.1.10.8 · 16.1.0 — 16.1.6 · 17.1.0 — 17.1.2.2
+12 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-459

Mandates complete sanitization during cleanup so that shared resources (memory, caches, buffers) do not retain data across subjects.

addresses: CWE-459

Operational retention schedules mandate complete cleanup of temporary or residual sensitive data after use.

addresses: CWE-459

Termination of the non-persistent artifact guarantees cleanup of temporary state, directly countering incomplete cleanup weaknesses.

addresses: CWE-459

Fail-safe procedures can explicitly require cleanup of temporary state, resources, or privileges on failure to avoid leaving the system in an inconsistent state.

addresses: CWE-459

The explicit delete step when information is no longer needed implements the cleanup that this weakness omits.

addresses: CWE-459

Enforces complete cleanup and sanitization steps during disposal, closing gaps that leave data remnants on retired components.

References