Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-63547

Published
01 May 2026
Modified
05 May 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0036 29th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2025-63547 is a high-severity Buffer Access with Incorrect Length Value (CWE-805) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 29th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-8 (Security and Privacy Engineering Principles) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2025-63547 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in Eprosima Micro-XRCE-DDS Agent version 3.0.1. The flaw stems from improper handling of the MTU length field, enabling a remote attacker to trigger a crash or resource exhaustion via a specially crafted packet. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) and maps to CWE-805 (Buffer Size Argument Validation Error). The vulnerability was published on 2026-05-01T18:16:13.310.

Any unauthenticated remote attacker with network access to the affected agent can exploit this issue with low complexity and no user interaction required. Exploitation involves sending a malicious packet that manipulates the MTU length field, resulting in high-impact denial of service through availability disruption, such as service crashes, without affecting confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation details and further advisories are documented in the project's GitHub issue at https://github.com/eProsima/Micro-XRCE-DDS-Agent/issues/390 and a CVE listing at https://github.com/j4kb4dw0lf/CVEs/blob/main/README.md. Security practitioners should consult these sources for patch information, workarounds, or updated versions of the agent.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

An issue in Eprosima Micro-XREC-DDS Agent v.3.0.1 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via a crafted packet to the MTU length field

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-20315Shared CWE-805
CVE-2026-12549Shared CWE-805
CVE-2026-20033Shared CWE-805
CVE-2025-7048Shared CWE-805
CVE-2025-36461Shared CWE-805
CVE-2023-5396Shared CWE-805
CVE-2025-20202Shared CWE-805
CVE-2026-0716Shared CWE-805
CVE-2026-6245Shared CWE-805
CVE-2026-1767Shared CWE-805

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.4.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation (including fuzzing and static analysis) directly finds incorrect length values used in sequential buffer accesses.

Secure engineering principles require explicit bounds checking and correct length calculations when performing buffer operations.

Input validation rejects or corrects malformed length values supplied from external sources before they reach buffer operations.

Memory protection mechanisms limit the blast radius when an incorrect length value causes an out-of-bounds access.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly prevent incorrect-length buffer operations via safe APIs, reviews, and testing.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification can discover buffer-length flaws but does not prevent their introduction.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development can detect out-of-bounds accesses, but does not guarantee prevention.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates buffer-safety practices that directly prevent incorrect length values.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify buffer-size validation, but do not prescribe implementation details.

prevents

Secure architecture principles encourage bounds-checked APIs, yet leave concrete coding decisions to developers.

prevents

Secure coding explicitly requires correct buffer-length handling, eliminating CWE-805 when followed.

References