Cyber Resilience

CVE-2025-63800

HighPublic PoC

Published: 18 November 2025

Published
18 November 2025
Modified
19 December 2025
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0018 39.9th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-63800 is a high-severity Weak Password Requirements (CWE-521) vulnerability in Opensourcepos Open Source Point Of Sale. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Valid Accounts (T1078); ranked at the 39.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The password change endpoint in Open Source Point of Sale 3.4.1 allows users to set their account password to an empty string due to missing server-side validation. When an authenticated user omits or leaves the `password` and `repeat_password` parameters empty…

more

in the password change request, the backend still returns a successful response and sets the password to an empty string. This effectively disables authentication and may allow unauthorized access to user or administrative accounts.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1098 Account Manipulation Persistence
Adversaries may manipulate accounts to maintain and/or elevate access to victim systems.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Vulnerability enables authenticated users to manipulate account passwords to empty strings (T1098), exploiting a public-facing web application endpoint (T1190), facilitating unauthorized access via valid accounts with no password (T1078).

Affected Assets

opensourcepos
open source point of sale
3.4.1

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-521

Configuration settings can define and enforce strong password requirements to avoid weak policies.

addresses: CWE-521

IA policy establishes password requirements, directly addressing weak password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Ensuring authenticators have sufficient strength of mechanism for intended use addresses weak password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Organization-wide password and authentication policies are applied uniformly, preventing weak local password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Facilitated training and awareness of current practices improves definition and enforcement of sufficiently strong password requirements.

addresses: CWE-521

Dedicated security resources support deployment of strong authentication systems and enforcement of robust password policies.

addresses: CWE-521

Vulnerability scans assess password policies and weak credential requirements against benchmarks.

addresses: CWE-521

User documentation on maintaining security includes password requirements, directly mitigating weak password policies.

References