CVE-2025-7521
Published: 13 July 2025
Summary
CVE-2025-7521 is a medium-severity Injection (CWE-74) vulnerability in Phpgurukul Vehicle Parking Management System. Its CVSS base score is 5.5 (Medium).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 44.0% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2025-7521 is a critical SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-74, CWE-89) in PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System version 1.13. The flaw affects an unknown function in the file /admin/index.php, where manipulation of the Username argument enables SQL code injection. Published on 2025-07-13, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L).
Remote attackers require no privileges or user interaction to exploit this vulnerability over the network with low attack complexity. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability through SQL injection, potentially enabling unauthorized data access, modification, or disruption within the application's database.
Advisories and details are documented in references including VulDB entries (ctiid.316218, id.316218, submit.610579), a GitHub issue tracker (f1rstb100d/myCVE/issues/122), and the vendor site phpgurukul.com.
The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used by attackers.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2025-21249
Vulnerability details
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in PHPGurukul Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/index.php. The manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch…
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the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
Direct remote SQL injection in a public-facing web application (/admin/index.php) enables initial access via exploitation of a vulnerable public-facing app.
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly requires validation and sanitization of the Username input in /admin/index.php to block SQL injection payloads before they reach the database.
Mandates timely remediation of the publicly disclosed SQL injection flaw in Vehicle Parking Management System 1.13 to eliminate the vulnerable code path.
Enables monitoring of database queries and application inputs to identify anomalous SQL statements originating from the unauthenticated /admin/index.php endpoint.