Cyber Posture

CVE-2025-8756

MediumPublic PoC

Published: 09 August 2025

Published
09 August 2025
Modified
29 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 6.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0010 27.4th percentile
Risk Priority 13 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2025-8756 is a medium-severity Incorrect Privilege Assignment (CWE-266) vulnerability in Tduckcloud Tduck-Platform. Its CVSS base score is 6.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27.4th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190).
Threat & Defense Details

Likely Mitigating ControlsAI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-285 CWE-266

Documented procedures facilitate correct implementation and ongoing management of authorization decisions.

addresses: CWE-285 CWE-266

Periodic reviews identify and correct flaws in authorization decisions or enforcement.

addresses: CWE-285 CWE-266

Specifying access authorizations for each account and requiring approvals for account requests enforces proper authorization decisions.

addresses: CWE-266 CWE-285

The control requires explicit definition of separated access authorizations, making incorrect privilege assignments that bundle conflicting duties harder to implement.

addresses: CWE-266 CWE-285

Ensures privileges are assigned only as necessary rather than incorrectly over-granted.

addresses: CWE-285

The control's documentation requirement reduces improper authorization by ensuring only mission-justified actions bypass authentication.

addresses: CWE-285

Establishing permitted attributes and values, plus auditing changes, ensures authorization decisions are based on correctly managed policy data.

addresses: CWE-285

Explicitly mandates authorizing remote access types before permitting connections, directly mitigating improper authorization.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Direct remote authorization bypass in a public-facing web application interceptor enables exploitation of the exposed service.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

A vulnerability has been found in TDuckCloud tduck-platform up to 5.1 and classified as critical. Affected by this vulnerability is the function preHandle of the file /manage/ of the component com.tduck.cloud.api.web.interceptor.AuthorizationInterceptor. The manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack can…

more

be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2025-8756 is an improper authorization vulnerability classified as critical in TDuckCloud tduck-platform versions up to 5.1. The issue affects the preHandle function in the /manage/ file of the com.tduck.cloud.api.web.interceptor.AuthorizationInterceptor component. Published on 2025-08-09, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L) and maps to CWEs 266 (Incorrect Privilege Assignment) and 285 (Improper Authorization).

An attacker with low privileges can exploit this vulnerability remotely by manipulating the affected function, bypassing authorization controls. The attack requires network access and low complexity with no user interaction, enabling limited impacts: low confidentiality (C:L), integrity (I:L), and availability (A:L) effects within the unscoped scope (S:U).

Advisories and further details are documented in the TDuckCloud tduck-platform GitHub repository at https://github.com/TDuckCloud/tduck-platform/issues/28 (including comment https://github.com/TDuckCloud/tduck-platform/issues/28#issue-3269885235) and VulDB entries such as https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.319261, https://vuldb.com/?id.319261, and https://vuldb.com/?submit.624188. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be used.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

tduckcloud
tduck-platform
≤ 5.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0558Same product: Tduckcloud Tduck-Platform
CVE-2025-57631Same vendor: Tduckcloud
CVE-2026-4617Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2026-6105Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2025-0484Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2026-3734Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2025-2360Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2026-1597Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2026-3724Shared CWE-266, CWE-285
CVE-2026-5642Shared CWE-266, CWE-285

References