Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-0020

Access Control in Google Android 14.0 … 16.0

Published
02 March 2026
Modified
06 March 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 8.4
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.00098 0.9th percentile
Risk Priority 58 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-0020 is a high-severity Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) vulnerability in Google Android. Its CVSS base score is 8.4 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 0.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-24 (Access Control Decisions) and AC-3 (Access Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-0020 is a permissions bypass vulnerability located in the parsePermissionGroup function of ParsedPermissionUtils.java within the Android platform. The flaw enables attackers to circumvent a consent dialog and obtain permissions without additional execution privileges required. Published on 2026-03-02, it is rated with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.4 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is associated with CWE-639 (Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key).

A local attacker can exploit this vulnerability due to its low attack complexity and lack of need for user interaction. With no prior privileges (PR:N), the attacker achieves local escalation of privilege, granting high-impact access to confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H).

The Android security bulletin at https://source.android.com/docs/security/bulletin/2026/2026-03-01 provides details on affected versions and available patches for mitigation.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In parsePermissionGroup of ParsedPermissionUtils.java, there is a possible way to bypass a consent dialog to obtain permissions due to a permissions bypass. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not…

more

needed for exploitation.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-22422Same product: Google Android
CVE-2023-20943Same product: Google Android
CVE-2023-21105Same product: Google Android
CVE-2023-21093Same product: Google Android
CVE-2025-48567Same product: Google Android
CVE-2025-32327Same product: Google Android
CVE-2025-36899Same product: Google Android
CVE-2025-48650Same product: Google Android
CVE-2023-35683Same product: Google Android
CVE-2025-48636Same product: Google Android

Affected Assets

google
android
14.0, 15.0, 16.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Enforcing approved authorizations on every access request structurally stops a user-controlled key from reaching another user's data.

Requiring explicit access-control decisions on each request blocks unauthorized key-driven access.

Least-privilege restrictions limit the scope of data reachable even if a key check is bypassed.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 full match
prevents

Enforcing authorization policy and least privilege directly blocks user-controlled key tampering that bypasses access checks.

PR.IR-01 mostly match
prevents

Logical access controls prevent unauthorized data access that results from missing authorization checks on object references.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing can detect missing authorization checks but does not prevent the weakness in production.

prevents

Information access restriction explicitly enforces that users may only retrieve data they are authorized to see, directly addressing user-controlled key bypass.

prevents

Access control policy directly requires enforcement of authorization rules that prevent unauthorized access via manipulated keys.

prevents

Managing access rights includes ensuring users can only access their own records and not bypass authorization by altering identifiers.

mitigates

Privileged access rights control restricts what data each user may access, mitigating direct object reference attacks.

prevents

Secure development lifecycle includes authorization design but does not itself implement runtime access checks.

References