Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-18871

Memory Safety in Ibm Power System S1122 \(9824-22A\) Firmware fw1110.00 – fw1110.31

Published
19 August 2026
Modified
25 August 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0011 1th percentile
Risk Priority 48 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-18871 is a high-severity Stack-based Buffer Overflow (CWE-121) vulnerability in Ibm Power System S1122 \(9824-22A\) Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 1th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

IBM PowerVM Hypervisor FW1120.00, FW1110.00 through FW1110.30, and FW1060.00 through FW1060.80 is affected by a vulnerability in host firmware configuration parsing. An attacker with authenticated service-level access to the service processor can write specially crafted configuration data, causing the host…

more

firmware boot stack to crash with possible memory corruption during system initialisation, resulting in an integrity and availability impact to the managed system.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-17093Same product: Ibm Power System E1050 \(9043-Mrx\)
CVE-2026-17494Same product: Ibm Power System E1150 \(9043-Mru\)
CVE-2026-16832Same product: Ibm Power System E1080 \(9080-Hex\)
CVE-2026-16687Same product: Ibm Power System E1080 \(9080-Hex\)
CVE-2024-56468Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-10534Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2024-49828Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-16872Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2024-51473Same vendor: Ibm
CVE-2026-17138Same vendor: Ibm

Affected Assets

ibm
power system s1122 \(9824-22a\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system s1124 \(9824-42a\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system s1122s \(9824-22b\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system s1114 \(9824-41b\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system l1122 \(9856-22h\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system l1124 \(9856-42h\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system e1150 \(9043-mru\) firmware
fw1120.00 · fw1110.00 — fw1110.31
ibm
power system s1112 \(9242-21b\) firmware
fw1120.00
ibm
power system s1112 \(9242-21t\) firmware
fw1120.00
ibm
power system e1080 \(9080-hex\) firmware
fw1060.00 — fw1060.81
+9 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 2 hardening rules · 2 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

—

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and analysis can discover stack-buffer overflows before deployment.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from exceeding stack buffer bounds.

Memory-protection mechanisms limit the ability to execute injected code after a stack overflow.

Secure-engineering principles include bounds-checked coding and safe buffer handling that avoid introducing the flaw.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices directly prevent introduction of stack buffer overflows.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning can discover stack buffer overflows but does not prevent their introduction.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Patching eliminates known instances of the weakness after discovery.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing (fuzzing, static analysis) detects stack overflows before release.

prevents

Secure SDLC mandates buffer-safety practices that directly prevent stack overflows.

prevents

Application security requirements can specify buffer-size and input-validation rules.

prevents

Secure architecture principles include memory-safety and least-privilege stack usage.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe buffer handling that causes CWE-121.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (1 rule)
  • V-248594 OL 8 must implement address space layout randomization (ASLR) to protect its memory from unauthorized code execution. prevents CWE-121
Oracle Linux 9 (1 rule)
  • V-271452 OL 9 must use a Linux Security Module configured to enforce limits on system services. prevents CWE-121

References