Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-1988

High

Published: 14 February 2026

Published
14 February 2026
Modified
15 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0014 33.2th percentile
Risk Priority 15 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-1988 is a high-severity PHP Remote File Inclusion (CWE-98) vulnerability in Mitre (inferred from references). Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 33.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Deeper analysis

CVE-2026-1988 is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the Flexi Product Slider and Grid for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress, affecting all versions up to and including 1.0.5. The issue arises in the `flexipsg_carousel` shortcode, where the `theme` parameter is directly concatenated into a file path without proper sanitization or validation, enabling directory traversal as described by CWE-98. Published on 2026-02-14, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

Authenticated attackers with Contributor-level access or higher can exploit this vulnerability by creating posts that include the shortcode with a manipulated `theme` parameter. This allows them to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server, potentially leading to remote code execution.

References include the CWE definitions for PHP file inclusion (CWE-98) and path traversal (CWE-22), as well as source code locations in the plugin at line 82 of includes/class-flexipsg-shortcode.php in both the 1.0.5 tag and trunk versions on the WordPress plugin trac. Additional details are available in the Wordfence threat intelligence report.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

The Flexi Product Slider and Grid for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion in all versions up to, and including, 1.0.5 via the `flexipsg_carousel` shortcode. This is due to the `theme` parameter being directly concatenated into…

more

a file path without proper sanitization or validation, allowing directory traversal. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to include and execute arbitrary PHP files on the server via the `theme` parameter granted they can create posts with shortcodes.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1505.003 Web Shell Persistence
Adversaries may backdoor web servers with web shells to establish persistent access to systems.
Why these techniques?

LFI in public-facing WordPress plugin directly enables T1190 exploitation leading to RCE via arbitrary PHP file inclusion, which facilitates T1505.003 web shell deployment/execution.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-13408Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-39387Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-3425Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-27383Shared CWE-98
CVE-2024-51319Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-30845Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-26985Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-52732Shared CWE-98
CVE-2025-69078Shared CWE-98
CVE-2026-24538Shared CWE-98

Affected Assets

Mitre
inferred from references and description; NVD did not file a CPE for this CVE

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly addresses the lack of sanitization and validation of the 'theme' parameter in the flexipsg_carousel shortcode, preventing directory traversal and local file inclusion.

prevent

Mandates timely identification, reporting, and patching of the LFI flaw in Flexi Product Slider and Grid for WooCommerce plugin versions up to 1.0.5.

prevent

Enforces least privilege to restrict Contributor-level and higher users from creating posts with shortcodes containing malicious 'theme' parameters.

References