Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-20266

CriticalRCE

Published: 17 June 2026

Published
17 June 2026
Modified
22 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 9.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0047 37.2th percentile
Risk Priority 70 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-20266 is a critical-severity OS Command Injection (CWE-78) vulnerability in Splunk Ai Toolkit. Its CVSS base score is 9.1 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked at the 37.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

In Splunk AI Toolkit versions below 5.7.4, a user who holds the "admin" Splunk role could execute arbitrary OS commands on the host running the Splunk Enterprise instance. The vulnerability is possible because of an unsafe shell execution pattern in…

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the btool configuration helper, which constructs OS command strings from dynamic parameters without disabling shell interpretation.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
Why these techniques?

CWE-78 OS command injection in btool helper directly enables arbitrary shell command execution by an authenticated admin.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

Affected Assets

splunk
ai toolkit
5.7.0 — 5.7.4

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-78

Platform-independent apps typically execute inside a managed runtime or sandbox that restricts direct OS command execution, reducing the ability to exploit OS command injection.

addresses: CWE-78

Validates inputs to block special elements that would alter OS command execution.

References