Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-21250

High

Published: 10 February 2026

Published
10 February 2026
Modified
11 February 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0063 70.3th percentile
Risk Priority 16 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-21250 is a high-severity Untrusted Pointer Dereference (CWE-822) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 11 24H2. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked in the top 29.7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-16 (Memory Protection) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068). What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Flaw remediation directly addresses the CVE by requiring timely patching of the untrusted pointer dereference in the HTTP.sys kernel driver.

prevent

Memory protection implements safeguards like DEP and ASLR that prevent exploitation of untrusted pointer dereferences for privilege escalation.

prevent

Least functionality minimizes exposure by disabling or restricting unnecessary kernel drivers like HTTP.sys when not essential for operations.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
Why these techniques?

Local kernel-mode pointer dereference in HTTP.sys directly enables exploitation for privilege escalation from low-privileged local context.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows HTTP.sys allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-21250 is an untrusted pointer dereference vulnerability (CWE-822) in the Windows HTTP.sys kernel-mode driver. Published on 2026-02-10, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.8 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and affects Windows systems that rely on HTTP.sys for handling HTTP requests and responses.

The vulnerability can be exploited by an authorized local attacker with low privileges. Exploitation requires low complexity and no user interaction, allowing the attacker to elevate privileges and gain high-impact control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Microsoft's security update guide at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21250 details available patches and mitigation recommendations for addressing this issue.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.7781 · ≤ 10.0.26100.7781
microsoft
windows 11 25h2
≤ 10.0.26200.7781 · ≤ 10.0.26200.7781
microsoft
windows server 2022 23h2
≤ 10.0.25398.2149
microsoft
windows server 2025
≤ 10.0.26100.32313

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-21232Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-32222Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2025-24084Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-20811Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-20938Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-20857Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-24283Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-33101Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-32077Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2
CVE-2026-27919Same product: Microsoft Windows 11 24H2

References