CVE-2026-2175
Published: 08 February 2026
Summary
CVE-2026-2175 is a high-severity Command Injection (CWE-77) vulnerability in Dlink Dir-823X Firmware. Its CVSS base score is 7.3 (High).
Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked in the top 26.5% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.
The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SI-10 (Information Input Validation) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).
Deeper analysis
CVE-2026-2175 is an OS command injection vulnerability (CWE-77, CWE-78) affecting the D-Link DIR-823X router running firmware version 250416. The flaw exists in the sub_420618 function of the /goform/set_upnp file, where manipulation of the upnp_enable argument triggers command injection. Published on 2026-02-08, it carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
Attackers with high privileges can exploit this vulnerability remotely over the network with low attack complexity and no user interaction. Successful exploitation enables arbitrary OS command execution, resulting in high impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability on the affected device.
Advisories from VulDB and a GitHub issue confirm remote exploitation is feasible, with a public exploit available that could be leveraged in attacks. Additional references point to D-Link's site, though specific patch details are not detailed in the provided sources.
EU & UK References
- 🇪🇺 ENISA EUVD: EUVD-2026-5775
Vulnerability details
A weakness has been identified in D-Link DIR-823X 250416. This vulnerability affects the function sub_420618 of the file /goform/set_upnp. This manipulation of the argument upnp_enable causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been…
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made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
- CWE(s)
Related Threats
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI
Why these techniques?
OS command injection in public-facing router web form directly enables remote exploitation of the application (T1190) and arbitrary Unix shell command execution (T1059.004).
CVEs Like This One
Affected Assets
Mitigating Controls
Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI
Directly blocks OS command injection by validating/sanitizing the upnp_enable argument before it reaches sub_420618 in /goform/set_upnp.
Requires timely application of vendor patches to eliminate the publicly disclosed command-injection flaw in firmware 250416.
Limits the high-privilege accounts (PR:H) that can reach the vulnerable set_upnp endpoint, reducing the population able to trigger injection.