Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-22886

Eclipse Openmq

Published
03 March 2026
Modified
09 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0040 33th percentile
Risk Priority 71 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-22886 is a critical-severity Use of Weak Credentials (CWE-1391) vulnerability in Eclipse Openmq. Its CVSS base score is 9.8 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Default Accounts (T1078.001); ranked at the 33th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to CM-6 (Configuration Settings) and IA-5 (Authenticator Management) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-22886 is a critical vulnerability in OpenMQ, specifically affecting its TCP-based management service known as imqbrokerd. The issue arises because OpenMQ ships with a default administrative account using the credentials admin/admin, and the service requires authentication by default but does not enforce a mandatory password change on first use. After the initial successful login, the server continues to accept the default password indefinitely, without any warnings or enforcement mechanisms.

A remote attacker with network access to the exposed service port can exploit this vulnerability by authenticating with the unchanged default credentials, thereby gaining full control over the broker's administrative features. In real-world deployments, the management service is often left enabled without modifying the default credentials, making exploitation straightforward. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) and is associated with CWEs 1391, 1392, and 1393.

Mitigation details are available in the advisory referenced at https://gitlab.eclipse.org/security/cve-assignment/-/issues/85, published on 2026-03-03.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

OpenMQ exposes a TCP-based management service (imqbrokerd) that by default requires authentication. However, the product ships with a default administrative account (admin/ admin) and does not enforce a mandatory password change on first use. After the first successful login, the…

more

server continues to accept the default password indefinitely without warning or enforcement. In real-world deployments, this service is often left enabled without changing the default credentials. As a result, a remote attacker with access to the service port could authenticate as an administrator and gain full control of the protocol’s administrative features.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1078.001 Default Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of a default account as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1110 Brute Force Credential Access
Adversaries may use brute force techniques to gain access to accounts when passwords are unknown or when password hashes are obtained.
T1110.001 Password Guessing Credential Access
Adversaries with no prior knowledge of legitimate credentials within the system or environment may guess passwords to attempt access to accounts.
T1078 Valid Accounts Stealth
Adversaries may obtain and abuse credentials of existing accounts as a means of gaining Initial Access, Persistence, Privilege Escalation, or Defense Evasion.
T1110.002 Password Cracking Credential Access
Adversaries may use password cracking to attempt to recover usable credentials, such as plaintext passwords, when credential material such as password hashes are obtained.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-24457Same product: Eclipse Openmq
CVE-2024-9342Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2024-3046Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2026-10050Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2026-60009Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2024-4536Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2024-8642Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2023-32081Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2024-6763Same vendor: Eclipse
CVE-2026-60007Same vendor: Eclipse

Affected Assets

eclipse
openmq
all versions

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 7 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V6.2.2
  • V13.2.1
  • V6.3.1
  • V6.3.2

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

IA-5 directly requires management of authenticator strength, distribution, and replacement, stopping default or guessable credentials from being introduced or used.

Secure configuration settings establish baselines that prohibit default credentials on system components.

Vulnerability scanning can discover default credentials after deployment but does not stop their introduction.

Account management processes include assignment and control of initial account credentials, reducing the chance defaults remain active.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 full match
prevents

Credential management directly requires replacing default passwords with unique, strong credentials.

PR.PS-01 full match
prevents

Hardened baselines and configuration management explicitly prohibit default credentials on deployed systems.

PR.AA-03 mostly match
prevents

Password-strength policies in PR.AA-03 directly block weak authenticators, but the control leaves hard-coded/default credentials largely unaddressed.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning will discover default-password instances, enabling remediation, yet does not itself prevent their initial use.

PR.AA-05 partial match
prevents

Authorization policies assume credentials already exist and are not default; least-privilege helps limit impact but does not prevent defaults.

PR.AT-01 partial match
prevents

Training raises password-hygiene awareness and can therefore reduce some weak-credential mistakes, yet supplies no enforcement mechanism and leaves the dominant technical sources of CWE-1391 untouched.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Directly requires secure generation, distribution and storage of authentication credentials, eliminating default/hard-coded weak passwords.

degrades

Mandates secure authentication mechanisms that preclude use of weak or default credentials.

prevents

Secure-coding rules can prohibit hard-coded passwords, yet coverage depends on specific coding standards adopted.

finds

Security testing can discover weak credentials, but does not guarantee they are prevented by design.

prevents

Enforces secure baseline configurations that should remove default credentials, yet does not guarantee credential strength.

degrades

Restricts privileged accounts but does not explicitly address default or hard-coded credentials for those accounts.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (3 rules)
  • V-248667 OL 8 must configure the use of the pam_faillock.so module in the /etc/pam.d/system-auth file. prevents CWE-1391
  • V-248668 OL 8 must configure the use of the pam_faillock.so module in the /etc/pam.d/password-auth file. prevents CWE-1391
  • V-248827 OL 8 must not have the rsh-server package installed. prevents CWE-1391
RHEL 7 (1 rule)
  • V-204442 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not have the rsh-server package installed. prevents CWE-1391
RHEL 8 (1 rule)
  • V-244533 RHEL 8 must configure the use of the pam_faillock.so module in the /etc/pam.d/system-auth file. prevents CWE-1391

References