Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-23523

RCE in Openagentplatform Dive ≤ 0.13.0

Public PoCRCE
Published
16 January 2026
Modified
09 February 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 9.6
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.063 93th percentile
Risk Priority 75 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-23523 is a critical-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Openagentplatform Dive. Its CVSS base score is 9.6 (Critical).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059); ranked in the top 7% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as AI Agent Protocols and Integrations; in the Protocol-Specific Risks risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-23523 is a high-severity vulnerability in Dive, an open-source MCP Host Desktop Application designed to enable integration with function-calling large language models (LLMs). In versions prior to 0.13.0, the application fails to enforce sufficient user confirmation when processing crafted deeplinks, allowing the installation of an attacker-controlled MCP server configuration. This flaw, classified under CWE-94 (Code Injection), carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.6 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H).

A remote attacker without privileges can exploit this issue by distributing a malicious deeplink, typically via social engineering to induce user interaction such as clicking a link. Upon processing, the deeplink installs the attacker's MCP server configuration, enabling arbitrary local command execution on the victim's machine. This grants the attacker high-impact control over confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with a changed scope due to the privilege escalation from network to local system access.

The vulnerability is addressed in Dive version 0.13.0. Security practitioners should update to this version immediately. Additional details are available in the GitHub security advisory (GHSA-pjj5-f3wm-f9m8) and the patching commit (a5162ac9eff366d8ea1215b8a47139a81a55a779).

This issue holds relevance for AI/ML deployments involving LLM integrations, as Dive facilitates function-calling workflows that could expose desktop environments to remote compromise. No public evidence of real-world exploitation has been reported as of the CVE publication on 2026-01-16.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Dive is an open-source MCP Host Desktop Application that enables integration with function-calling LLMs. Prior to 0.13.0, crafted deeplink can install an attacker-controlled MCP server configuration without sufficient user confirmation and can lead to arbitrary local command execution on the…

more

victim’s machine. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.13.0.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
AI Agent Protocols and Integrations
Risk Domain
Protocol-Specific Risks
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: llms, mcp

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter Execution
Adversaries may abuse command and script interpreters to execute commands, scripts, or binaries.
T1059.001 PowerShell Execution
Adversaries may abuse PowerShell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.002 AppleScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse AppleScript for execution.
T1059.004 Unix Shell Execution
Adversaries may abuse Unix shell commands and scripts for execution.
T1059.005 Visual Basic Execution
Adversaries may abuse Visual Basic (VB) for execution.
T1059.006 Python Execution
Adversaries may abuse Python commands and scripts for execution.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-58176Same product: Openagentplatform Dive
CVE-2025-66580Same product: Openagentplatform Dive
CVE-2026-67531Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-61929Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-67509Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-61260Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-26030Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-45555Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-5120Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-27597Shared CWE-94

Affected Assets

openagentplatform
dive
≤ 0.13.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation finds code paths that accept and execute externally influenced strings.

Input validation directly stops untrusted data from being used to construct executable code without neutralization.

Least privilege limits the damage an injected code fragment can perform once executed.

Requiring documented secure development standards and tools enforces use of safe code-generation APIs and escaping.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

PR.PS-06's SDLC practices directly target injection flaws via secure coding and testing (mostly), yet as a single broad outcome it leaves many code-generation specifics unaddressed (partial).

PR.DS-10 none match
prevents

PR.DS-10 protects runtime data confidentiality/integrity but has no bearing on neutralizing externally influenced input during code generation, so neither direction shows any preventive effect.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Banning unapproved code samples and unauthenticated web services, combined with secure-coding standards and SAST, prevents the dynamic generation or inclusion of attacker-supplied code.

none

Controls that restrict unauthorized or malicious code from being introduced via external networks or removable media limit opportunities for an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary code.

References