Cyber Posture

CVE-2026-23776

High

Published: 17 April 2026

Published
17 April 2026
Modified
20 April 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score 7.2 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0001 1.2th percentile
Risk Priority 14 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2026-23776 is a high-severity Improper Certificate Validation (CWE-295) vulnerability in Dell Data Domain Operating System. Its CVSS base score is 7.2 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 1.2th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified are NIST 800-53 SC-17 (Public Key Infrastructure Certificates) and SI-2 (Flaw Remediation).

Threat & Defense at a Glance

What attackers do: exploitation maps to Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068) and 1 other technique. What defenders deploy: see the NIST 800-53 controls recommended below.
Threat & Defense Details

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)AI

prevent

Requires establishment and proper validation of PKI certificates, directly addressing the improper certificate validation in certificate-based login.

prevent

Mandates timely flaw remediation, such as applying Dell patches for this specific certificate validation vulnerability.

prevent

Manages authenticators including PKI certificates to ensure secure handling and validation during authentication processes.

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Why these techniques?

Improper certificate validation in remote login enables remote exploitation for privilege escalation on a potentially public-facing appliance.

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v18.1

NVD Description

Dell PowerProtect Data Domain with Data Domain Operating System (DD OS) of Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.5, LTS2025 release version 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.20, LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.60, contain(s) an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in certificate-based login. A…

more

low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Elevation of privileges.

Deeper analysisAI

CVE-2026-23776 is an Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability (CWE-295) in the certificate-based login feature of Dell PowerProtect Data Domain systems running Data Domain Operating System (DD OS). It affects Feature Release versions 7.7.1.0 through 8.5, LTS2025 release versions 8.3.1.0 through 8.3.1.20, and LTS2024 release versions 7.13.1.0 through 7.13.1.60. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.2 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), rated as High severity.

A low-privileged attacker with remote network access can exploit this flaw to elevate privileges. Exploitation requires high-level prerequisites (PR:H) but is low complexity (AC:L) with no user interaction (UI:N) needed, allowing remote attack (AV:N) that impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability at a high level (C:H/I:H/A:H) within the unchanged scope (S:U).

Dell has issued security advisory DSA-2026-060 addressing CVE-2026-23776 alongside multiple other vulnerabilities in PowerProtect Data Domain. Practitioners should consult the advisory at https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000450699/dsa-2026-060-security-update-for-dell-powerprotect-data-domain-multiple-vulnerabilities for patch details and mitigation recommendations.

Details

CWE(s)

Affected Products

dell
powerprotect dp series appliance
≤ 2.7.9
dell
data domain operating system
7.7.1.0 — 7.13.1.70 · 7.14.0.0 — 8.3.1.30 · 8.4.0.0 — 8.6.0.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-23778Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2026-26944Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2026-26354Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2026-23774Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2026-23853Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2025-22475Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2024-53295Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2025-36568Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2025-46645Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System
CVE-2025-36594Same product: Dell Data Domain Operating System

References