Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-25476

Open-Emr Openemr ≤ 8.0.0

Public PoC
Published
25 February 2026
Modified
28 February 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0031 24th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-25476 is a high-severity Insufficient Session Expiration (CWE-613) vulnerability in Open-Emr Openemr. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Browser Session Hijacking (T1185); ranked at the 24th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-12 (Session Termination) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-25476 is a session expiration bypass vulnerability in OpenEMR, a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the session expiration check in `library/auth.inc.php` is skipped when the `skip_timeout_reset=1` parameter is present in requests. This allows expired sessions to bypass `SessionTracker::isSessionExpired()` checks and avoid forced logouts, enabling indefinite access to protected data. The vulnerability is rated 7.5 on the CVSS v3.1 scale (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N) and maps to CWE-613 (Insufficient Session Expiration).

An attacker who obtains a valid session cookie—via methods such as theft from abandoned workstations, network interception, or prior compromises—can exploit this by including `skip_timeout_reset=1` in subsequent requests. This maintains session activity indefinitely, even after normal expiration, granting unauthorized access to sensitive patient data and medical records. Auto-refresh features like the Patient Flow Board naturally include this parameter, exacerbating risks from unattended sessions in clinical environments. No authentication is required beyond the stolen cookie, making it accessible over the network with low complexity.

The GitHub security advisory (GHSA-gx7q-6fhr-5h33) and fixing commit (02a6a7793402b10356a94626d78e0e1069e92a77) confirm that upgrading to OpenEMR version 8.0.0 resolves the issue by ensuring session checks always run regardless of the parameter. Practitioners should prioritize patching affected instances, monitor for anomalous session persistence, and implement strict session management controls like short timeouts and cookie security flags in the interim.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

OpenEMR is a free and open source electronic health records and medical practice management application. Prior to version 8.0.0, the session expiration check in `library/auth.inc.php` runs only when `skip_timeout_reset` is not present in the request. When `skip_timeout_reset=1` is sent, the…

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entire block that calls `SessionTracker::isSessionExpired()` and forces logout on timeout is skipped. As a result, any request that includes this parameter (e.g. from auto-refresh pages like the Patient Flow Board) never runs the expiration check: expired sessions can continue to access data indefinitely, abandoned workstations stay active, and an attacker with a stolen session cookie can keep sending `skip_timeout_reset=1` to avoid being logged out. Version 8.0.0 fixes the issue.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1185 Browser Session Hijacking Collection
Adversaries may take advantage of security vulnerabilities and inherent functionality in browser software to change content, modify user-behaviors, and intercept information as part of various browser session hijacking techniques.
T1550 Use Alternate Authentication Material Lateral Movement
Adversaries may use alternate authentication material, such as password hashes, Kerberos tickets, and application access tokens, in order to move laterally within an environment and bypass normal system access controls.
T1550.004 Web Session Cookie Lateral Movement
Adversaries can use stolen session cookies to authenticate to web applications and services.
T1563 Remote Service Session Hijacking Lateral Movement
Adversaries may take control of preexisting sessions with remote services to move laterally in an environment.
T1539 Steal Web Session Cookie Credential Access
An adversary may steal web application or service session cookies and use them to gain access to web applications or Internet services as an authenticated user without needing credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2024-0875Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2025-69231Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2026-32125Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2026-33348Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2026-33911Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2025-43860Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2023-2948Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2026-33299Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2026-32119Same product: Open-Emr Openemr
CVE-2026-33346Same product: Open-Emr Openemr

Affected Assets

open-emr
openemr
≤ 8.0.0

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

AC-12 directly requires automatic session termination after a defined period, structurally preventing reuse of expired session identifiers.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-01 mostly match
prevents

Credential lifecycle management directly includes enforcing session expiration to prevent reuse.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Authorization policy enforcement and review covers terminating stale sessions to limit access scope.

PR.AA-03 partial match
prevents

Authentication mechanisms can incorporate session timeout checks but do not inherently address expiration policy.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

none

Automatic termination of inactive sessions and limits on connection duration shrink the window during which a hijacked or unattended authenticated session can be exploited.

References