Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-27692

Memory Safety in Color Iccdev ≤ 2.3.1.4

Public PoCMemory Safety
Published
25 February 2026
Modified
26 February 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0016 6th percentile
Risk Priority 50 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-27692 is a high-severity Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125) vulnerability in Color Iccdev. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploitation for Privilege Escalation (T1068); ranked at the 6th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to SA-11 (Developer Testing and Evaluation) and SA-15 (Development Process, Standards, and Tools) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-27692 is a heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability (CWE-125, CWE-170, CWE-787) in iccDEV, a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. It affects versions up to and including 2.3.1.4. The flaw occurs in the CIccTagTextDescription::Release() function, where strlen() reads past the bounds of a heap buffer during parsing of ICC profile XML text description tags, resulting in a crash.

According to its CVSS 3.1 score of 7.1 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H), the vulnerability can be exploited by a local attacker with low complexity and no privileges required, but it demands user interaction. An attacker could craft a malicious ICC profile and trick a user into processing it via an application using iccDEV, achieving high confidentiality impact through potential information disclosure and high availability impact via denial-of-service crashes.

Mitigation is provided by commit 29d088840b962a7cdd35993dfabc2cb35a049847 in the iccDEV repository, which addresses the issue. No known workarounds are available. Further details appear in the GitHub security advisory GHSA-3869-prw8-gjqr, issue #609, and pull request #610.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

iccDEV provides a set of libraries and tools for working with ICC color management profiles. In versions up to and including 2.3.1.4, heap-buffer-overflow read occurs during CIccTagTextDescription::Release() when strlen() reads past a heap buffer while parsing ICC profile XML text…

more

description tags, causing a crash. Commit 29d088840b962a7cdd35993dfabc2cb35a049847 fixes the issue. No known workarounds are available.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1068 Exploitation for Privilege Escalation Privilege Escalation
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to elevate privileges.
T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution Execution
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in client applications to execute code.
T1210 Exploitation of Remote Services Lateral Movement
Adversaries may exploit remote services to gain unauthorized access to internal systems once inside of a network.
T1211 Exploitation for Stealth Stealth
Adversaries may exploit vulnerabilities to evade detection by hiding activity, suppressing logging, or operating within trusted or unmonitored components.
T1212 Exploitation for Credential Access Credential Access
Adversaries may exploit software vulnerabilities in an attempt to collect credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-21488Same product: Color Iccdev
CVE-2026-24852Same product: Color Iccdev
CVE-2023-46602Same vendor: Color
CVE-2023-47249Same vendor: Color
CVE-2023-46866Same vendor: Color
CVE-2024-1669Shared CWE-125, CWE-787
CVE-2023-25003Shared CWE-125, CWE-787
CVE-2025-4918Shared CWE-125, CWE-787
CVE-2023-3745Shared CWE-125, CWE-787
CVE-2024-40777Shared CWE-125, CWE-787

Affected Assets

color
iccdev
≤ 2.3.1.4

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Developer testing and evaluation directly finds out-of-bounds read flaws through static analysis, fuzzing, and dynamic bounds checks.

Requiring documented development standards and tools can enforce safe string-handling practices that produce correct null termination.

Secure engineering principles require bounds checking and memory-safe constructs that stop out-of-bounds reads from being introduced.

Process isolation confines the effects of an out-of-bounds read to the compromised process.

Input validation rejects malformed indices or lengths that would otherwise cause reads outside buffer bounds.

Memory-protection mechanisms limit the exploitability and blast radius of a successful out-of-bounds write.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure-development practices such as bounds checking and memory-safe languages directly prevent out-of-bounds reads.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability scanning and recording can discover instances of out-of-bounds reads after code is deployed.

PR.PS-02 partial match
prevents

Routine patching replaces vulnerable code containing out-of-bounds read flaws.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

finds

Security testing in development and acceptance includes fuzzing and static analysis that detect out-of-bounds read defects before release.

A.8.15 Logging partial match
finds

Logging can record evidence of an out-of-bounds read but does not prevent the weakness itself.

prevents

Secure development life cycle mandates input validation and bounds checking that directly prevent out-of-bounds reads.

prevents

Application security requirements include explicit bounds and memory-safety specifications that mitigate buffer over-reads.

prevents

Secure system architecture and engineering principles require memory-safe design patterns and runtime protections against out-of-bounds access.

prevents

Secure coding standards explicitly forbid unsafe pointer arithmetic and mandate bounds-checked reads, eliminating CWE-125.

References