Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-30912

Apache Airflow ≤ 3.2.0

Published
18 April 2026
Modified
21 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0045 37th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-30912 is a high-severity Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere (CWE-668) vulnerability in Apache Airflow. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Cloud Instance Metadata API (T1552.005); ranked at the 37th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-30912 is a vulnerability in Apache Airflow that causes SQL error exception and stack traces to be exposed via the API, even when the "api/expose_stack_traces" configuration is set to false. This improper handling of error information affects Apache Airflow versions prior to 3.2.0 and is classified under CWE-668, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high confidentiality impact.

Remote attackers require only network access and face low complexity with no privileges or user interaction needed to exploit this issue. By triggering SQL errors in the API, unauthenticated adversaries can obtain stack traces, potentially revealing sensitive system details such as database structures, paths, or other internal information that aids further attacks.

Advisories recommend upgrading to Apache Airflow 3.2.0, which resolves the exposure. Relevant references include the fixing pull request at https://github.com/apache/airflow/pull/63028, an Apache mailing list announcement at https://lists.apache.org/thread/tp6kz1hnfb3zsrrtg19myo8x5x80w8r9, and an OSS-security mailing list post at http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/17/5.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

In case of SQL errors, exception/stack trace of errors was exposed in API even if "api/expose_stack_traces" was set to false. That could lead to exposing additional information to potential attacker. Users are recommended to upgrade to Apache Airflow 3.2.0, which…

more

fixes the issue.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1552.005 Cloud Instance Metadata API Credential Access
Adversaries may attempt to access the Cloud Instance Metadata API to collect credentials and other sensitive data.
T1552.007 Container API Credential Access
Adversaries may gather credentials via APIs within a containers environment.
T1039 Data from Network Shared Drive Collection
Adversaries may search network shares on computers they have compromised to find files of interest.
T1530 Data from Cloud Storage Collection
Adversaries may access data from cloud storage.
T1552 Unsecured Credentials Credential Access
Adversaries may search compromised systems to find and obtain insecurely stored credentials.
T1552.001 Credentials In Files Credential Access
Adversaries may search local file systems and remote file shares for files containing insecurely stored credentials.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2023-48291Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2023-42792Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2026-32690Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2026-28779Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2026-34538Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2025-54831Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2025-68675Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2026-31987Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2025-27555Same product: Apache Airflow
CVE-2025-66236Same product: Apache Airflow

Affected Assets

apache
airflow
≤ 3.2.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 8 hardening rules · 7 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Access enforcement directly stops resources from being reachable by actors outside the intended control sphere.

Information flow enforcement structurally prevents unintended cross-sphere data or resource exposure.

Least privilege reduces the set of actors that can reach a resource, limiting wrong-sphere exposure.

Security attributes enable correct sphere assignment and subsequent enforcement decisions.

Boundary protection at interfaces prevents resources from being exposed outside authorized spheres.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Enforcing least-privilege authorizations directly prevents resources from being exposed outside their intended control sphere.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and unauthorized-access protections reduce the chance of resources being reachable by the wrong sphere.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

mitigates

Placing systems of differing trust levels into separate domains prevents resources from being placed in a sphere where they are reachable by unintended actors.

none

Requiring owners to manage the full asset life cycle and remove assets from the inventory upon secure disposal helps prevent resources from being inadvertently exposed outside their intended security sphere.

Hardening callouts derived

Configuration rules from DISA STIG baselines that bear on weaknesses of the type cited by this CVE. Each rule is shown with the relationship its mapping actually records, against the CWE it was authored against. Derived via CVE→CWE over `controls_xwalks` (authoritative rows only; rows rated `none` are excluded).

Oracle Linux 8 (2 rules)
  • V-248827 OL 8 must not have the rsh-server package installed. prevents CWE-668
  • V-248823 OL 8 must not have the telnet-server package installed. prevents CWE-668
RHEL 7 (1 rule)
  • V-204442 The Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system must not have the rsh-server package installed. prevents CWE-668
Windows 10 (1 rule)
  • V-220967 The Debug programs user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. prevents CWE-668
Windows 11 (1 rule)
  • V-253490 The "Debug programs" user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. prevents CWE-668
Windows Server 2016 (1 rule)
  • V-225079 The Debug programs user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. prevents CWE-668
Windows Server 2019 (1 rule)
  • V-205757 Windows Server 2019 Debug programs: user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. prevents CWE-668
Windows Server 2022 (1 rule)
  • V-254500 Windows Server 2022 debug programs user right must only be assigned to the Administrators group. prevents CWE-668

References