Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-31317

SSRF

Published
17 April 2026
Modified
20 April 2026
CVSS Score v3.1 7.5
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0046 38th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-31317 is a high-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 7.5 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 38th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-31317 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability (CWE-918) in CraftQL versions 1.3.7 and prior. The flaw exists in the file vendor/markhuot/craftql/src/Listeners/GetAssetsFieldSchema.php and enables attackers to execute arbitrary code. It has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N), indicating high severity due to network accessibility, low attack complexity, and no privileges required.

Unauthenticated remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability without user interaction by sending crafted requests to a vulnerable CraftQL instance. Exploitation leads to arbitrary code execution, resulting in high confidentiality impact as attackers can access sensitive data or internal resources via SSRF.

Mitigation details are available in related references, including the official CraftQL repository at https://github.com/markhuot/craftql and a proof-of-concept repository at https://github.com/stormmmg/craftql_ssrf/, with additional documentation at https://github.com/stormmmg/craftql_ssrf/blob/master/craftql-ssrf-en/README_detail.md. The vulnerability was published on 2026-04-17T14:16:33.730.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Craftql v1.3.7 and before is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary code via the vendor/markhuot/craftql/src/Listeners/GetAssetsFieldSchema.php file

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-46568Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-51408Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-15525Shared CWE-918
CVE-2025-28089Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-37359Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-15143Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-39843Shared CWE-918
CVE-2024-33590Shared CWE-918
CVE-2023-24495Shared CWE-918
CVE-2026-16074Shared CWE-918

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement can restrict which destinations the server is allowed to contact on behalf of users.

Input validation directly stops untrusted URLs from being accepted and fetched without destination checks.

Boundary protection limits the network reach of server-initiated requests even if SSRF occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References