Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-34476

SSRF in Apache Skywalking Mcp 0.1.0 – 0.2.0

Published
13 April 2026
Modified
20 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.1
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0035 27th percentile
Risk Priority 53 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-34476 is a high-severity SSRF (CWE-918) vulnerability in Apache Skywalking Mcp. Its CVSS base score is 7.1 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 27th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

This vulnerability is AI-related — categorised as AI Agent Protocols and Integrations; in the Protocol-Specific Risks risk domain.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) and SI-10 (Information Input Validation) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-34476 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exploited via the SW-URL Header in Apache SkyWalking MCP version 0.1.0. This flaw, classified under CWE-918, allows unauthorized requests to internal or external resources from the server context. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N), indicating high severity due to its network accessibility and potential for significant confidentiality impact.

An attacker with low privileges, such as an authenticated user, can exploit this over the network with low complexity and no user interaction required. Successful exploitation enables the attacker to forge requests from the server, potentially accessing sensitive internal services or data, resulting in high confidentiality loss (C:H) and low integrity impact (I:L), with no availability disruption (A:N).

The Apache security advisory recommends upgrading to Apache SkyWalking MCP version 0.2.0, which addresses this issue. Additional details are available in the official Apache mailing list announcement at https://lists.apache.org/thread/v0k1xyzzbtnpyrwxwyn36pbspr8rhjnr and the OSS-Security mailing list at http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/04/13/4.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Server-Side Request Forgery via SW-URL Header vulnerability in Apache SkyWalking MCP. This issue affects Apache SkyWalking MCP: 0.1.0. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.2.0, which fixes this issue.

CWE(s)

AI Security AnalysisAI

AI Category
AI Agent Protocols and Integrations
Risk Domain
Protocol-Specific Risks
OWASP Top 10 for LLMs 2025
None mapped
Classification Reason
Matched keywords: mcp

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-58189Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-27347Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-29736Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2023-51441Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2024-36448Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2026-31910Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2023-25504Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2025-59775Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2023-44313Same vendor: Apache
CVE-2026-42404Same vendor: Apache

Affected Assets

apache
skywalking mcp
0.1.0 — 0.2.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V1.3.6
  • V1.5.3
  • V5.3.2
  • V10.4.7

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Information flow enforcement can restrict which destinations the server is allowed to contact on behalf of users.

Input validation directly stops untrusted URLs from being accepted and fetched without destination checks.

Boundary protection limits the network reach of server-initiated requests even if SSRF occurs.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 mostly match
prevents

Secure development practices directly include input validation and destination allow-listing that prevent SSRF.

DE.CM-09 partial match
prevents

Runtime monitoring of web applications and services can detect anomalous outbound requests indicative of SSRF.

ID.RA-01 partial match
prevents

Vulnerability identification processes can discover and record SSRF flaws in web applications.

PR.IR-01 partial match
prevents

Network segmentation and egress controls can limit the damage from successful SSRF requests.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Operational threat data describing SSRF campaigns can be used to tighten outbound-request allow-lists and detection rules before attackers exploit them.

References