Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-40925

CSRF in Wwbn Avideo ≤ 29.0

Public PoCCSRF
Published
21 April 2026
Modified
24 April 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 8.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0017 7th percentile
Risk Priority 59 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-40925 is a high-severity CSRF (CWE-352) vulnerability in Wwbn Avideo. Its CVSS base score is 8.3 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and SC-23 (Session Authenticity) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

Deeper analysis AI-assisted summary

Synthesised by an AI model from the NVD description and linked references — a reading aid, not an authoritative source.

CVE-2026-40925 is a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in WWBN AVideo, an open source video platform. The issue affects versions 29.0 and prior, specifically in the `objects/configurationUpdate.json.php` endpoint (also accessible via the `/updateConfig` route). This endpoint persists dozens of global site settings directly from `$_POST` data, protected only by a `User::isAdmin()` check. It lacks calls to `forbidIfIsUntrustedRequest()`, verification of a `globalToken`, and validation of the Origin or Referer header, enabling unauthorized configuration changes.

An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by tricking a logged-in administrator into visiting an attacker-controlled webpage. AVideo intentionally configures `session.cookie_samesite=None` to support cross-origin iframe embedding, allowing the browser to automatically submit a cross-origin POST request. This single request can overwrite critical site settings, including the encoder URL, SMTP credentials, site `<head>` HTML, logo, favicon, contact email, and more. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.3 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L) reflects its network accessibility, low complexity, lack of required privileges (beyond user interaction), high confidentiality and integrity impacts, and low availability impact.

Mitigation is available via a patch in commit f9492f5e6123dff0292d5bb3164fde7665dc36b4. Security practitioners should review the GitHub security advisory at GHSA-vvfw-4m39-fjqf for full details on the fix and upgrade instructions.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

WWBN AVideo is an open source video platform. In versions 29.0 and prior, `objects/configurationUpdate.json.php` (also routed via `/updateConfig`) persists dozens of global site settings from `$_POST` but protects the endpoint only with `User::isAdmin()`. It does not call `forbidIfIsUntrustedRequest()`, does not…

more

verify a `globalToken`, and does not validate the Origin/Referer header. Because AVideo intentionally sets `session.cookie_samesite=None` to support cross-origin iframe embedding, a logged-in administrator who visits an attacker-controlled page will have the browser auto-submit a cross-origin POST that rewrites the site's encoder URL, SMTP credentials, site `<head>` HTML, logo, favicon, contact email, and more in a single request. Commit f9492f5e6123dff0292d5bb3164fde7665dc36b4 contains a fix.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2025-0669Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-49381Shared CWE-352
CVE-2023-25411Shared CWE-352
CVE-2023-28949Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-56232Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-46911Shared CWE-352
CVE-2025-57918Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-2040Shared CWE-352
CVE-2023-47326Shared CWE-352
CVE-2024-42793Shared CWE-352

Affected Assets

wwbn
avideo
≤ 29.0

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)

—

Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

—

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)

—

Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)
  • V3.3.2
  • V3.5.1
  • V10.2.1

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Access enforcement requires verifying that state-changing requests originate from the authenticated user rather than a forged cross-site source.

Protecting session authenticity prevents attackers from replaying or forging authenticated requests via the victim's browser.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.PS-06 partial match
prevents

Secure SDLC practices directly require anti-CSRF controls such as tokens or SameSite attributes.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

mitigates

By denying access to phishing or malicious sites, the control lowers the likelihood that a user will be tricked into submitting a forged request that performs an unintended action on another site.

References