Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-44293

HighRCEUpdated

Published: 13 May 2026

Published
13 May 2026
Modified
30 June 2026
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v4 7.7 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0032 23.9th percentile
Risk Priority 55 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-44293 is a high-severity Code Injection (CWE-94) vulnerability in Protobufjs Project Protobufjs. Its CVSS base score is 7.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique JavaScript (T1059.007); ranked at the 23.9th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated JavaScript for toObject conversion could include an unsafe expression derived from a schema-controlled bytes field default value. A crafted descriptor with a non-string default value…

more

for a bytes field could cause attacker-controlled code to be emitted into the generated conversion function. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1059.007 JavaScript Execution
Adversaries may abuse various implementations of JavaScript for execution.
Why these techniques?

CWE-94 code injection into generated JS conversion functions directly enables attacker-controlled JavaScript execution (T1059.007).

Confidence: HIGH · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-41242Same product: Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
CVE-2026-44291Same product: Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
CVE-2026-44290Same product: Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
CVE-2026-45740Same product: Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
CVE-2026-44289Same product: Protobufjs Project Protobufjs
CVE-2026-44295Same vendor: Protobufjs Project
CVE-2026-37630Shared CWE-94
CVE-2025-26260Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-26954Shared CWE-94
CVE-2026-41507Shared CWE-94

Affected Assets

protobufjs project
protobufjs
≤ 7.5.6 · 8.0.0 — 8.0.2

Mitigating Controls

Likely Mitigating Controls AI

Per-CVE control mapping for this CVE has not run yet; the list below is derived from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry.

addresses: CWE-94

Makes persistent code injection into loaded programs impossible when the executable image itself resides on hardware-protected read-only media.

addresses: CWE-94

Dynamically generated code can be produced and executed inside the isolated chamber, preventing host compromise from code-injection payloads.

addresses: CWE-94

Validates inputs used in dynamic code generation to block injected directives.

addresses: CWE-94

Directly prevents execution of attacker-supplied code written into data memory regions.

References