Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-44374

Access Control in Linuxfoundation Backstage\/Plugin-Catalog-Backend-Module-Unprocessed ≤ 0.6.11

Published
14 May 2026
Modified
17 June 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 4.3
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
EPSS Score 0.0017 7th percentile
Risk Priority 35 floored blend · peak EPSS

Summary

CVE-2026-44374 is a medium-severity Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability in Linuxfoundation Backstage\/Plugin-Catalog-Backend-Module-Unprocessed. Its CVSS base score is 4.3 (Medium).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 7th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-3 (Access Enforcement) and AC-4 (Information Flow Enforcement) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.6.11, the unprocessed entities read endpoints in @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-unprocessed do not enforce permission authorization checks. Any authenticated user can access unprocessed entity records regardless of ownership. This is an information…

more

disclosure vulnerability affecting Backstage installations using this module. This is patched in @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-unprocessed version 0.6.11, @backstage/plugin-catalog-unprocessed-entities-common version 0.0.15 and @backstage/plugin-catalog-unprocessed-entities version 0.2.30.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise TechniquesAI

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
T1213 Data from Information Repositories Collection
Adversaries may leverage information repositories to mine valuable information.
Why these techniques?

Missing authorization on catalog endpoints directly enables exploitation of the public/internal app (T1190) and unauthorized collection from an information repository (T1213).

Confidence: MEDIUM · MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v19.0

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-58254Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2025-68140Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2026-33014Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2026-58211Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2023-30840Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2026-58209Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2026-58214Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2026-33249Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2023-25173Same vendor: Linuxfoundation
CVE-2026-33015Same vendor: Linuxfoundation

Affected Assets

linuxfoundation
backstage\/plugin-catalog-backend-module-unprocessed
≤ 0.6.11
linuxfoundation
backstage\/plugin-catalog-unprocessed-entities
≤ 0.2.30
linuxfoundation
backstage\/plugin-catalog-unprocessed-entities-common
≤ 0.0.15

Mitigating Controls

Control response

Prevent
Stop it (NIST 800-53)
  • AC-3 Access Enforcement
  • AC-6 Least Privilege
  • AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement
Detect
Catch it (NIST detect / respond)

Harden
Shrink the surface (DISA STIG)
  • 5 hardening rules · 3 OS baselines
Validate
Prove the fix (OWASP ASVS)

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

prevent

Directly enforces authorization checks on resource access, which the CVE shows were absent on the unprocessed-entities read endpoints.

prevent

Requires that access rights be limited to the minimum needed for each user, preventing the broad read exposure of entity records regardless of ownership.

prevent

Enforces policy-based control over information flows between users and catalog data, blocking unauthorized disclosure of unprocessed entities.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

PR.AA-05 mostly match
prevents

Defining, enforcing, and reviewing access authorizations and least privilege directly prevents incorrect authorization checks.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

prevents

Requiring consistency between access rights and classification plus formal approval steps ensures that the authorization logic correctly distinguishes between entities that should and should not be granted access.

prevents

Enforcing policy-driven approval and role-change reviews stops incorrect or stale authorization decisions from remaining in effect after job changes or terminations.

prevents

By tying access rights to identity, device, location and classification, the control reduces the likelihood that an authorization decision will be based on an incorrect or bypassed policy.

References