Cyber Resilience

CVE-2026-56709

Public PoC
Published
25 August 2026
Modified
12 October 2026
CVSS Score v4 8.7
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
EPSS Score 0.0043 36th percentile
Risk Priority 44 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-56709 is a high-severity Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action (CWE-350) vulnerability. Its CVSS base score is 8.7 (High).

Operationally, exploitation aligns with the MITRE ATT&CK technique Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190); ranked at the 36th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog; a public proof-of-concept is referenced.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to IA-3 (Device Identification and Authentication) and SC-20 (Secure Name/Address Resolution Service (Authoritative Source)) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Grav before 3.9.2 fails to validate untrusted Host headers in the sendInvitationEmail() function when constructing token-bearing invitation links. Attackers can manipulate the Host header to poison invitation links and redirect users to attacker-controlled domains, bypassing the require_trusted_host protection which only…

more

covers password reset flows.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise Techniques

T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application Initial Access
Adversaries may attempt to exploit a weakness in an Internet-facing host or system to initially access a network.
Derived from this CVE’s CWE(s) via the direct CWE→ATT&CK cross-walk.

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-36604Shared CWE-350
CVE-2026-97875Shared CWE-350
CVE-2025-8036Shared CWE-350
CVE-2026-33002Shared CWE-350
CVE-2023-52235Shared CWE-350
CVE-2025-61430Shared CWE-350
CVE-2023-32020Shared CWE-350
CVE-2026-12635Shared CWE-350
CVE-2024-53275Shared CWE-350
CVE-2026-1490Shared CWE-350

Affected Assets

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5) AI

Requiring unique device identification and authentication before any connection prevents security decisions based solely on unverified reverse DNS lookups.

Mandating data-origin authentication for name/address resolution stops reliance on unauthenticated reverse DNS responses.

Mitigating Controls (NIST CSF 2.0) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→CSF cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

DE.CM-01 partial match
blocks

Monitoring DNS services can detect adverse events stemming from unverified reverse lookups.

PR.AA-03 partial match
blocks

Strong authentication of users/services/hardware directly prevents security decisions based on unauthenticated reverse DNS.

PR.IR-01 partial match
blocks

Network protections reduce the feasibility of attackers exploiting unauthenticated reverse-DNS decisions.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A) AI

Derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our AI-authored CWE→ISO cross-walk (authority under review) — links open the control.

degrades

Network security controls can enforce authenticated, non-DNS-based host identification.

degrades

Secure network services discourage use of unauthenticated reverse-DNS for access decisions.

blocks

Application security requirements can mandate authenticated host verification instead of reverse DNS.

blocks

Secure architecture principles discourage reliance on unauthenticated DNS for security decisions.

prevents

Secure coding practices can replace reverse-DNS checks with cryptographically verified identities.

References