Cyber Resilience

CVE-2023-32020

Medium

Published: 14 June 2023

Published
14 June 2023
Modified
21 November 2024
KEV Added
Patch
CVSS Score v3.1 5.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
EPSS Score 0.0119 79.2th percentile
Risk Priority 12 60% EPSS · 20% KEV · 20% CVSS

Summary

CVE-2023-32020 is a medium-severity Reliance on Reverse DNS Resolution for a Security-Critical Action (CWE-350) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows Server 2008. Its CVSS base score is 5.6 (Medium).

Operationally, ranked in the top 20.8% of CVEs by exploit likelihood; it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

Deeper analysis

CVE-2023-32020 is a DNS spoofing vulnerability affecting the Windows DNS component. It carries a CVSS 3.1 base score of 5.6 and is associated with CWE-350, reflecting improper reliance on DNS for security decisions.

An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit the flaw over the network without user interaction, though the attack requires high complexity. Successful exploitation allows limited impacts to confidentiality, integrity, and availability by spoofing DNS responses.

Microsoft has published an advisory for CVE-2023-32020 that includes patch availability and mitigation guidance; practitioners should consult the MSRC update guide for remediation steps specific to affected Windows versions.

The EPSS score rose from a low starting point to a peak of 0.0762 on 2025-01-22 before receding to the current value of 0.0119, indicating that exploitation interest emerged after disclosure.

EU & UK References

Vulnerability details

Windows DNS Spoofing Vulnerability

CWE(s)

Related Threats

No named actor attribution yet. ATT&CK technique mapping in progress for this CVE.

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows server 2008
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2019
all versions
microsoft
windows server 2022
all versions

Mitigating Controls

No mitigating controls mapped yet. The per-CVE control annotator has not reached this CVE.

References