Security Resilience

CVE-2026-61925

Access Control in Microsoft Windows 10 1607 ≤ 10.0.14393.9418

Published
11 August 2026
Modified
17 August 2026
Patch / advisory
CVSS Score v3.1 7.8
Click a component to see what it means
Raw vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS Score 0.0030 23th percentile
Risk Priority 57 floored blend · peak EPSS

CVSS and EPSS are reproduced from their sources (NVD, FIRST EPSS). EPSS, Forum of Incident Response and Security Teams (FIRST), epss.first.org. Risk Priority is our own derived reading, not an NVD score.

Summary

CVE-2026-61925 is a high-severity Incorrect Authorization (CWE-863) vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 10 1607. Its CVSS base score is 7.8 (High).

Operationally, ranked at the 23th percentile by exploit likelihood (below the median); it is not currently listed in the CISA KEV catalog.

The strongest mitigations our analysis identified map to AC-24 (Access Control Decisions) and AC-25 (Reference Monitor) — see the control section below for these in your framework.

OWASP Top 10 for Web (2025)

EU & UK References

Vulnerability Data

Incorrect authorization in Windows Installer allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CWE(s)

Related Threats

CVEs Like This One

CVE-2026-62872Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-70229Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-96918Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2026-83792Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2026-105733Same vendor: Microsoft
CVE-2023-28249Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2023-24932Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2023-24880Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2022-41091Same product: Microsoft Windows 10 1607
CVE-2023-28270Same vendor: Microsoft

Affected Assets

microsoft
windows 10 1607
≤ 10.0.14393.9418 · ≤ 10.0.14393.9418
microsoft
windows 10 1809
≤ 10.0.17763.9121 · ≤ 10.0.17763.9121
microsoft
windows 10 21h2
≤ 10.0.19044.7663 · ≤ 10.0.19044.7663 · ≤ 10.0.19044.7663
microsoft
windows 10 22h2
≤ 10.0.19045.7663 · ≤ 10.0.19045.7663 · ≤ 10.0.19045.7663
microsoft
windows 11 23h2
≤ 10.0.22631.7517 · ≤ 10.0.22631.7517
microsoft
windows 11 24h2
≤ 10.0.26100.9106 · ≤ 10.0.26100.9106
microsoft
windows 11 25h2
≤ 10.0.26200.9106 · ≤ 10.0.26200.9106
microsoft
windows 11 26h1
≤ 10.0.28000.2704 · ≤ 10.0.28000.2704
microsoft
windows server 2012
all versions, r2
microsoft
windows server 2016
≤ 10.0.14393.9418
+3 more product configuration(s) — see NVD for full list

Mitigating Controls

Mitigating Controls (NIST 800-53 r5)

Our mappings, made for this CVE.

AC-3 directly requires correct enforcement of authorization decisions on every access request, structurally preventing incorrect checks.

AC-24 ensures access-control decisions are made and applied consistently, reducing the chance of an incorrect authorization result.

A reference monitor that is always invoked and tamper-proof forces every authorization decision through a verified, correct path.

Least-privilege assignments shrink the set of authorizations that must be checked correctly, limiting exposure to flawed checks.

Mitigating Controls (ISO/IEC 27001:2022 Annex A)

Our mappings, derived directly from the weakness types (CWEs) cited in the NVD entry via our CWE→ISO cross-walk — links open the control.

blocks

A.8.3's access restriction mechanisms, including granular per-user and per-identity controls, directly enforce correct authorization checks, preventing exploitation of incorrect authorization flaws.

blocks

Requiring consistency between access rights and classification plus formal approval steps ensures that the authorization logic correctly distinguishes between entities that should and should not be granted access.

Hardening callouts derived

DISA STIG baselines are authored against specific weaknesses. Where this CVE cites a broad weakness class, the mapping is not asserted at that abstraction (owner ruling, 2026-09-25: grade only at Base and below), so no rule is shown here rather than a rule shown against the wrong grain.

  • No fine-grained STIG row for CWE-863, a class-level weakness, and none of its children carries one either.

References